| 西文 | Xī wén | Spanish / Western language / foreign languages (in Qing times) |  |
| 斑蝥 | bān máo | Spanish | |
| 西班牙文 | Xī bān yá wén | Spanish (language) | |
| 西语 | xī yǔ | western language / Spanish (language) | |
| 西甲 | Xī Jiǎ | La Liga, the top division of the Spanish football league system | |
| 西班牙语 | Xī bān yá yǔ | Spanish language | |
| 西班牙人 | Xī bān yá rén | Spaniard / Spanish person | |
| 米罗 | Mǐ luó | Joan Miró / (1893-1983), Spanish surrealist painter | |
| 纳达尔 | Nà dá ěr | Nadal (name) / Rafael Nadal (1986-), Spanish tennis player | |
| 白求恩 | Bái Qiú ēn | Norman Bethune (1890-1939), Canadian doctor, worked for communists in Spanish civil war and for Mao in Yan'an, where he died of blood poisoning | |
| 桑坦德 | Sāng tǎn dé | Santander, capital of Spanish autonomous region Cantabria 坎塔布里亞|坎塔布里亚[Kan3 ta3 bu4 li3 ya4] | |
| 加索尔 | Jiā suǒ ěr | Gasol (name) / Pau Gasol (1980-), Spanish professional basketball player (NBA) / Marc Gasol (1985-), Spanish professional basketball player (NBA) | |
| 萨马兰奇 | Sà mǎ lán qí | Juan Antonio Samaranch (1920-2010), Spanish Olympic official, president of International Olympic Committee 1980-2001 | |
| 鲅鱼 | bà yú | Japanese Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus niphonius) | |
| 蟊 |  máo | Spanish fly / grain-eating grub | |
| 佛朗哥 | Fó lǎng gē | Franco (name) / Generalissimo Francisco Franco Bahamonde (1892-1975), Spanish dictator and head of state 1939-1975 | |
| 查韦斯 | Chá wéi sī | Chavez, Spanish name | |
| 马鲛鱼 | mǎ jiāo yú | Spanish mackerel |  |
| 阿斯图里亚斯 | A1 sī tú lǐ yà sī | Asturias, northwest Spanish autonomous principality on the bay of Biscay / ancient Spanish kingdom from which the reconquista was based | |
| 卡斯蒂利亚 | Kǎ sī dì lì yà | Castilla, old Spanish kingdom / modern Spanish provinces of Castilla-Leon and Castilla-La Mancha | |
| 卡斯蒂利亚·莱昂 | | Castilla-Leon, north Spanish province | |
| 弗洛伦蒂诺·佩雷斯 | | Florentino Pérez (1947-), Spanish businessman and president of Real Madrid football club | |
| 斯维尔德洛夫 | Sī wéi ěr dé luò fū | Yakov Mikhailovich Sverdlov (1885-1919), Bolshevik organizer, ordered the murder of the Tsar's family in 1918, died of Spanish influenza | |
| 萨巴德罗 | Sà bā dé luó | Zapatero (name) / José / Luis Zapatero (1960-), Spanish PSOE politician, prime minister of Spain 2004-2011 | |
| 䲠鱼 | chūn yú | Japanese Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus niphonius) / see 馬鮫魚|马鲛鱼[ma3 jiao1 yu2] | |
| 坎塔布里亚 | Kǎn tǎ bù lǐ yà | Cantabria, Spanish autonomous region, capital Santander 桑坦德[Sang1 tan3 de2] | |
| 西班牙文文本处理股 | | Spanish Text-Processing Unit | |
| 日本鲭 | rì běn qīng | Spanish mackerel / chub mackerel | |
| 西班牙文笔译处 | | Spanish Translation Service | |
| 西班牙文日 | xī bān yá wén rì | Spanish Language Day | |
| 西班牙文口译科 | xī bān yá wén kǒu yì kē | Spanish Interpretation Section | |
| 西班牙文逐字记录科 | xī bān yá wén zhú zì jì lù kē | Spanish Verbatim Section | |
| 马鲛 | mǎ jiāo | Spanish mackerel | |
| 西班牙文翻译和文本处理科 | | Spanish Translation and Text-Processing Section | |
| 卡斯蒂利亚・莱昂 | Kǎ sī dì lì yà · Lái áng | Castilla-Leon, north Spanish province | |
| 弗洛伦蒂诺・佩雷斯 | Fú luò lún dì nuò · Pèi léi sī | Florentino Pérez (1947-), Spanish businessman and president of Real Madrid football club | |
| 米格尔・德・塞万提斯・萨维德拉 | Mǐ gé ěr · dé · Sāi wàn tí sī · Sà wéi dé lā | Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (1547-1616), Spanish novelist, poet and playwright, author of Don Quixote 堂・吉河德[Tang2 · / Ji2 he2 de2] | |
| 黑胸麻雀 | hēi xiōng má què | (bird species of China) Spanish sparrow (Passer hispaniolensis) | |
| 米格尔·德·塞万提斯·萨维德拉 | Mǐ gé ěr · dé · Sāi wàn tí sī · Sà wéi dé lā | Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (1547-1616), Spanish novelist, poet and playwright, author of Don Quixote 堂吉訶德|堂吉诃德[Tang2 ji2 he1 de2] | |
| 弗洛伦蒂诺·佩雷斯 | Fú luò lún dì nuò · Pèi léi sī | Florentino Pérez (1947-), Spanish businessman and president of Real Madrid football club | |
| 卡斯蒂利亚·莱昂 | Kǎ sī dì lì yà · Lái áng | Castilla-Leon, north Spanish province | |
| 塔帕斯 | tǎ pà sī | tapas, small Spanish snacks (loanword) | |
| 西属撒哈拉 | Xī shǔ Sā hā lā | Spanish Sahara (former Spanish colony in Africa) | |
