| 牡丹江 | Mǔ dan jiāng | see 牡丹江市[Mu3dan5jiang1 Shi4] |  |
| 苏丹红 | sū dān hóng | Sudan |  |
| 鹿特丹 | Lù tè dān | Rotterdam, port city in the Netherlands |  |
| 牡丹卡 | mǔ dan kǎ | Peony Card (credit card issued by Industrial and Commercial Bank of China) |  |
| 佐丹奴 | Zuǒ dān nú | Giordano (brand) |  |
| 牡丹亭 | Mǔ dan Tíng | The Peony Pavilion (1598), play by Tang Xianzu 湯顯祖|汤显祖[Tang1 Xian3 zu3] |  |
| 红毛丹 | hóng máo dān | rambutan or rumbutan (tropical fruit) (Nephelium lappaceum) |  |
| 甘丹寺 | Gān dān sì | Ganden monastery, Tibetan: dGa' ldan rNam rgyal gling, Dagzê / county 達孜縣|达孜县[Da2 zi1 xian4], Lhasa, Tibet |  |
| 拉马丹 | Lā mǎ dān | Ramadan (loanword) |  |
| 八宝丹 | bā bǎo dān | eight-jewel elixir (TCM) |  |
| 八二丹 | bā èr dān | eight-to-two powder (TCM) |  |
| 大丹犬 | dà dān quǎn | Great Dane (dog breed) |  |
| 吉兰丹 | Jí lán dān | Kelantan (state of Malaysia) |  |
| 莱麦丹 | Lái mài dān | Ramadan (loanword) |  |
| 炼丹术 | liàn dān shù | maker of immortality pill / concocting magic pills |  |
| 马丹人 | mǎ dān rén | Madan (inv.) |  |
| 马缨丹 | mǎ yīng dān | lantana (botany) |  |
| 牡丹坊 | mǔ dan fāng | Peony Lane |  |
| 牡丹皮 | mǔ dan pí | root bark of the peony tree (used in TCM) |  |
| 牡丹区 | Mǔ dan Qū | Mudan District of Heze City 菏澤市|菏泽市[He2 ze2 Shi4], Shandong |  |
| 牡丹乡 | Mǔ dan xiāng | Mutan township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan |  |
| 南丹县 | Nán dān xiàn | Nandan county in Hezhou 賀州|贺州[He4 zhou1], Guangxi |  |
| 南苏丹 | Nán Sū dān | South Sudan |  |
| 山丹丹 | shān dān dān | see 山丹[shan1 dan1] |  |
| 山丹县 | Shān dān xiàn | Shandan county in Zhangye 張掖|张掖[Zhang1 ye4], Gansu |  |
| 史丹佛 | Shǐ dān fó | (Tw) Stanford (University) |  |
| 士丹利 | Shì dān lì | Stanley (name) |  |
| 太子丹 | Tài zǐ Dān | Prince Dan of Yan (-226 BC), commissioned the attempted assassination of King Ying Zheng of Qin 秦嬴政 / (later the First Emperor 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2]) by Jing Ke 荊軻|荆轲[Jing1 Ke1] in 227 BC |  |
| 万丹乡 | Wàn dān xiāng | Wantan township in Pingtung County 屏東縣|屏东县[Ping2 dong1 Xian4], Taiwan |  |
| 万灵丹 | wàn líng dān | panacea / cure-all |  |
| 仙丹花 | xiān dān huā | ixora |  |
| 亚拉丹 | yà lā dān | Aradan |  |
| 伊势丹 | Yī shì dān | Isetan, Japanese department store |  |
| 志丹县 | Zhì dān xiàn | Zhidan county in Yan'an 延安[Yan2 an1], Shaanxi |  |
| 灵丹妙药 | líng dān miào yào | effective cure, miracle medicine (idiom) / fig. wonder-cure for all problems / panacea / elixir |  |
| 埃丹尼奥 | āi dān ní ào | Adanel |  |
| 巴丹语群 | bā dān yǔ qún | Batanic |  |
| 不丹王国 | bù dān wáng guó | the Kingdom of Bhutan |  |
| 布隆方丹 | Bù lóng fāng dān | Bloemfontein |  |
| 加里曼丹 | Jiā lǐ màn dān | Kalimantan (Indonesian part of the island of Borneo) |  |
| 吉兰丹河 | Jí lán dān Hé | Kelantan River of Malaysia, near Thai border |  |
| 吉兰丹州 | Jí lán dān zhōu | Kelantan sultanate of Malaysia, near Thai border, capital Kota Baharu 哥打巴魯|哥打巴鲁[Ge1 da3 ba1 lu3] |  |
| 牡丹江市 | Mǔ dan jiāng shì | Mudanjiang, prefecture-level city in Heilongjiang Province 黑龍江省|黑龙江省[Hei1long2jiang1 Sheng3] |  |
| 契丹国志 | Qì dān Guó zhì | History of the Liao Dynasty, 13th-century book on the history of the Khitan Empire (916-1125) |  |
| 史丹顿岛 | Shǐ dān dùn Dǎo | Staten Island, borough of New York City |  |
| 史丹利杯 | shǐ dān lì bēi | Stanley |  |
| 苏丹东部 | sū dān dōng bù | Eastern Sudan |  |
| 苏丹南方 | sū dān nán fāng | Southern Sudan |  |
| 天竺牡丹 | tiān zhú mǔ dan | dahlia |  |
| 万应灵丹 | wàn yìng líng dān | panacea |  |
| 雅丹地貌 | yǎ dān dì mào | Yardang landform (formed by wind erosion) |  |
| 燕太子丹 | Yān Tài zǐ Dān | Prince Dan of Yan (-226 BC), commissioned the attempted assassination of King Ying Zheng of Qin 秦嬴政[Qin2 Ying2 Zheng4] (later the First Emperor 秦始皇[Qin2 Shi3 huang2]) by Jing Ke 荊軻|荆轲[Jing1 Ke1] in 227 BC |  |
| 阿姆斯特丹 | A1 mǔ sī tè dān | Amsterdam, capital of Netherlands |  |
| 摩根士丹利 | Mó gēn Shì dān lì | Morgan Stanley (financial services company) |  |
| 鹿特丹公约 | | Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade / Rotterdam Convention |  |
| 苏丹解放军 | | Sudan Liberation Army |  |
| 阿曼苏丹国 | ā màn sū dān guó | the Sultanate of Oman |  |
| 各拉丹冬峰 | Gè lā dān dōng fēng | Mount Geladaindong or Geladandong in Qinghai (6621 m), the main peak of the Tanggula mountain range 唐古拉山脈|唐古拉山脉[Tang2 gu3 la1 Shan1 mai4] |  |
| 各拉丹冬山 | Gè lā dān dōng shān | Mount Geladaindong or Geladandong in Qinghai (6621 m), the main peak of the Tanggula mountain range 唐古拉山脈|唐古拉山脉[Tang2 gu3 la1 Shan1 mai4] |  |
| 荷包牡丹科 | hé bāo mǔ dān kē | Fumariaceae |  |
| 加里曼丹岛 | Jiā lǐ màn dān Dǎo | Kalimantan island (Indonesian name for Borneo island) |  |
| 炼丹八卦炉 | liàn dān bā guà lú | eight trigrams furnace to cook pills of immortality / symbol of the alchemist's art / Double, double toil and trouble, Fire burn, and cauldron bubble |  |
| 牡丹江地区 | Mǔ dan jiāng dì qū | Mudanjiang prefecture in Heilongjiang |  |
| 史丹福大学 | Shǐ dān fú Dà xué | Stanford University |  |
| 苏丹共和国 | sū dān gòng hé guó | the Republic of the Sudan |  |
| 吴丹研究所 | wú dān yán jiū suǒ | U Thant Institute |  |
| 苏丹筹款会议 | | Sudan Consortium |  |
| 苏丹中央银行 | | Central Bank of Sudan |  |
| 苏丹南方法律 | | Southern Sudan Laws |  |
| 苏丹工作计划 | | United Nations and Partners' Work Plan for Sudan / Work Plan for Sudan |  |
| 迈克尔・乔丹 | Mài kè ěr · Qiáo dān | Michael Jordan (1963-) US basketball player |  |
| 迈克尔·乔丹 | Mài kè ěr · Qiáo dān | Michael Jordan (1963-) US basketball player |  |
| 苏丹解放运动 | sū dān jiě fàng yùn dòng | Sudan |  |
| 苏丹联盟部队 | sū dān lián méng bù duì | Sudan Alliance Forces |  |
| 苏丹南方宪法 | sū dān nán fāng xiàn fǎ | Interim Constitution of Southern Sudan |  |
| 苏丹南方政府 | sū dān nán fāng zhèng fǔ | Government of Southern Sudan |  |
| 苏丹人民倡议 | sū dān rén mín chàng yì | Sudan People's Initiative |  |
| 苏丹武装部队 | sū dān wǔ zhuāng bù duì | Sudanese Armed Forces |  |
| 苏丹协商论坛 | sū dān xié shāng lùn tán | Sudan Consultative Forum |  |
| 西非丹尼苏木 | xī fēi dān ní sū mù | ogea |  |
| 苏丹制裁委员会 | | Security Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1591 (2005) concerning the Sudan / Sudan Sanctions Committee |  |
| 苏丹南方监狱署 | | Southern Sudan Prisons Service |  |
| 苏丹国家测量局 | | Sudan National Survey Authority |  |
| 阿姆斯特丹条约 | | Treaty of Amsterdam amending the Treaty on European Union, the Treaties establishing the European Communities and certain related acts / Treaty of Amsterdam |  |
| 苏丹生命线行动 | | Operation Lifeline Sudan |  |
| 苏丹联合民主党 | | Democratic Unionist Party |  |
| 苏丹南方国防军 | sū dān nán fāng guó fáng jūn | South Sudan Defence Forces |  |
| 苏丹南方警察署 | sū dān nán fāng jǐng chá shǔ | Southern Sudan Police Service |  |
| 苏丹人民解放军 | sū dān rén mín jiě fàng jūn | Sudan People's Liberation Army |  |
| 联合国苏丹特派团 | | United Nations Mission in the Sudan |  |
| 苏丹南方排雷机构 | | Southern Sudan Demining Authority |  |
| 苏丹和平支助项目 | | Sudan Peace Support Project |  |
| 苏丹解放军和平派 | | Sudan Liberation Army-Peace Wing / SLA-Peace Wing |  |
| 苏丹东部和平协议 | | Eastern Sudan Peace Agreement |  |
| 苏丹联邦民主联盟 | | Sudan Federal Democratic Alliance |  |
| 苏丹南方复兴基金 | | Sudan Recovery Fund - Southern Sudan |  |
| 苏丹南方立法机构 | | Southern Sudan Legislature |  |
| 苏丹南方最高法院 | | Southern Sudan Supreme Court |  |
| 联合国苏丹先遣队 | | United Nations advance team in Sudan |  |
| 苏丹南方解放运动 | | Southern Sudan Liberation Movement |  |
| 苏丹国家武装部队 | | Sudan National Armed Forces |  |
| 苏丹南方人权论坛 | sū dān nán fāng rén quán lùn tán | Southern Sudan Human Rights Forum |  |
| 苏丹南方司法机构 | sū dān nán fāng sī fǎ jī gòu | Judiciary of Southern Sudan |  |
| 苏丹取缔酷刑组织 | sū dān qǔ dì kù xíng zǔ zhī | Sudanese Organization against Torture |  |
| 苏丹问题专家小组 | sū dān wèn tí zhuān jiā xiǎo zǔ | Panel of Experts on the Sudan established pursuant to Security Council resolution 1591 (2005) / Panel of Experts on the Sudan |  |
| 从苏丹撤资工作队 | zòng sū dān chè zī gōng zuò duì | Sudan Divestment Task Force |  |
| 苏丹南方经济委员会 | | Southern Sudan Economic Commission |  |
| 苏丹南方土地委员会 | | Southern Sudan Land Commission |  |
| 苏丹南方复员委员会 | | Southern Sudan Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration Commission / Southern Sudan DDR Commission |  |
| 苏丹问题捐助方会议 | | Donors' Conference on Sudan / Oslo Donor's Conference on Sudan |  |
| 苏丹和达尔富尔小组 | | Sudan and Darfur Team |  |
| 不丹妇女与儿童组织 | | Bhutan Women and Children Organisation |  |
| 苏丹北方复员委员会 | | Northern Sudan Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration Commission / Northern Sudan DDR Commission |  |
| 苏丹南方和平委员会 | | Southern Sudan Peace Commission |  |
| 苏丹和平支援理事会 | | Sudan Peace Support Council |  |
| 全苏丹南方政党会议 | | All-Southern Sudanese Political Parties' Conference |  |
| 苏丹解放运动母亲派 | | Sudan Liberation Movement-Mother / SLM-Mother |  |
| 联合国驻苏丹先遣团 | lián hé guó zhù sū dān xiān qiǎn tuán | United Nations Advance Mission in Sudan / United Nations Advance Mission in the Sudan; |  |
| 苏丹南方保护专题组 | sū dān nán fāng bǎo hù zhuān tí zǔ | Southern Sudan Protection Cluster / South Sudan Protection Cluster |  |
| 苏丹南方全民投票局 | sū dān nán fāng quán mín tóu piào jú | Southern Sudan Referendum Bureau |  |
| 非洲联盟驻苏丹特派团 | | African Union Mission in the Sudan |  |
| 苏丹-萨赫勒行动纲要 | | Sudano-Sahelian Platform for Action |  |
| 苏丹人民解放军-联军 | | Sudanese People's Liberation Army - United / SPLA - United |  |
| 苏丹过渡援助筹资机制 | | Sudan Transitional Assistance Financing Facility |  |
| 牡丹虽好,全仗绿叶扶 | mǔ dan suī hǎo , quán zhàng lu:4 yè fú | Although the peony is beautiful, it depends entirely on help from the green leaves (idiom). However brilliant you may be, you can't do anything without support from others. |  |