| 明教 | Míng jiào | Manichaeism | ![]() |
| 摩尼教 | Mó ní jiào | Manichaeism | ![]() |
| 摩尼 | Mó ní | Mani (3rd century AD), Persian prophet and founder of Manichaeism | ![]() |
| 三夷教 | sān yí jiào | the three foreign religions that had been introduced to China by the time of the Tang dynasty: Nestorianism, Manichaeism and Zoroastrianism | ![]() |
