| 西班牙 | Xī bān yá | Spain |  |
| 马德里 | Mǎ dé lǐ | Madrid, capital of Spain | |
| 哈恩 | Hā ēn | Jaén, Spain | |
| 塞维利亚 | Sāi wéi lì yà | Sevilla, Spain | |
| 空中楼阁 | kōng zhōng lóu gé | pavilion in the air (idiom) / unrealistic Utopian construction / castles in Spain / imaginary future plans |  |
| 马拉加 | Mǎ lā jiā | Málaga, Spain / Malaga city in Iranian East Azerbaijan | |
| 巴伦西亚 | Bā lún xī yà | Valencia, Spain | |
| 托莱多 | Tuō lái duō | Toledo, Spain | |
| 加利西亚 | Jiā lì xī yà | Galicia, province and former kingdom of northwest Spain | |
| 萨拉曼卡 | Sà lā màn kǎ | Salamanca, Spain | |
| 拉斯帕尔马斯 | Lā sī pà ěr mǎ sī | Las Palmas, Spain | |
| 阿维拉 | A1 wéi lā | Avila, Spain | |
| 科尔多瓦 | Kē ěr duō wǎ | Córdoba, Spain | |
| 加的斯 | Jiā dì sī | Cádiz, Spain | |
| 阿尔坎塔拉 | A1 ěr kǎn tǎ lā | Alcántara, municipality in the province of Cáceres, Extremadura, Spain / Alcantara, Brazil space launch site | |
| 格拉纳达 | Gé lā nà dá | Granada, Spain | |
| 萨拉戈萨 | Sà lā gē sà | Zaragoza, Spain | |
| 吉普斯夸 | Jí pǔ sī kuā | Gipuzkoa or Guipúzcoa, one of the seven Basque provinces in north Spain | |
| 坎塔布连 | Kǎn tǎ bù lián | Cantabria in north Spain | |
| 坎塔布连山脉 | Kǎn tǎ bù lián shān mài | Cantabrian mountain range in north Spain dividing Asturias from Castilla-Leon | |
| 塞哥维亚 | Sè gē wéi yà | Segovia, Spain | |
| 奥维耶多 | Aò wéi yē duō | Oviedo (Asturian: Uviéu), capital of Asturias in northwest Spain | |
| 希洪 | Xī hóng | Gijón (Asturian: Xixón), city in northwest Spain on the bay of Biscay | |
| 比斯开 | bǐ sī kāi | Bizkaia or Vizcaya, Spain | |
| 特鲁埃尔 | Tè lǔ āi ěr | Tergüel or Teruel, Spain | |
| 索里亚 | Suǒ lǐ yà | Soria, Spain | |
| 莱里达 | Lái lǐ dá | Lérida or Lleida, Spain | |
| 萨巴德罗 | Sà bā dé luó | Zapatero (name) / José / Luis Zapatero (1960-), Spanish PSOE politician, prime minister of Spain 2004-2011 | |
| 阿尔瓦塞特 | A1 ěr wǎ sè tè | Albacete, Spain | |
| 韦斯卡 | Wéi sī kǎ | Uesca or Huesca, Spain | |
| 韦尔瓦 | Wéi ěr wǎ | Huelva, Spain | |
| 西班牙王国 | xī bān yá wáng guó | the Kingdom of Spain | |
| 西班牙港共识 | | Port of Spain Consensus | |
| 美洲和西班牙邮政联盟 | | Postal Union of the Americas and Spain | |
| 美洲、西班牙和葡萄牙邮政联盟 | | Postal Union of the Americas, Spain and Portugal | |
| 西班牙王国加入欧洲共同体的条约 | | Treaty concerning the Accession of the Kingdom of Spain to the European Communities | |
| 约翰・霍金斯 | Yuē hàn · Huò jīn sī | John Hawkins (1532-1595), British seaman involved in sea war with Spain / Johns Hopkins (1795-1873), American entrepreneur, abolitionist and philanthropist | |
| 约翰·霍金斯 | Yuē hàn · Huò jīn sī | John Hawkins (1532-1595), British seaman involved in sea war with Spain / Johns Hopkins (1795-1873), American entrepreneur, abolitionist and philanthropist | |
| 圣佛明节 | Shèng fó míng jié | Fiesta de Saint Fermin, festival held annually in Pamplona, Spain | |
