| 栗子 | lì zi | chestnut |   |
| 栗 |  lì | chestnut | |
| 马蹄 | mǎ tí | horse's hoof / horseshoe / Chinese water chestnut (Eleocharis dulcis or E. congesta) | |
| 板栗 | bǎn lì | Chinese chestnut | |
| 菱角 | líng jiǎo | water caltrop or water chestnut (genus Trapa) | |
| 荸荠 | bí qí | Chinese water chestnut (Eleocharis dulcis) | |
| 骅 | huá | chestnut horse | |
| 桫 | suō | horse chestnut / Stewartia pseudocamellia (botany) | |
| 七叶树 | qī yè shù | Chinese horse chestnut (Aesculus chinensis) | |
| 芧 | xù | Scirpis maritimus / small chestnut | |
| 騵 | yuán | chestnut horse with white belly | |
| 栗背短脚鹎 | lì bèi duǎn jiǎo bēi | (bird species of China) chestnut bulbul (Hemixos castanonotus) | |
| 栗鹀 | lì wú | (bird species of China) chestnut bunting (Emberiza rutila) | |
| 灰头鸫 | huī tóu dōng | (bird species of China) chestnut thrush (Turdus rubrocanus) | |
| 𫘪 | yuán | chestnut horse with white belly | |
| 黑头文鸟 | hēi tóu wén niǎo | (bird species of China) chestnut munia (Lonchura atricapilla) | |
