| 之外 | zhī wài | outside / excluding | ![]() |
| 排他 | pái tā | exclusive / excluding | ![]() |
| 近代 | jìn dài | the not-very-distant past / modern times, excluding recent decades / (in the context of Chinese history) the period from the Opium Wars until the May 4th Movement (mid-19th century to 1919) / capitalist times (pre-1949) | ![]() |
| 有色金属 | yǒu sè jīn shǔ | non-ferrous metals (all metals excluding iron, chromium, manganese and their alloys) | ![]() |
| 无所不包 | wú suǒ bù bāo | (idiom) not excluding anything / all-encompassing | ![]() |
| 真后生动物 | zhēn hòu shēng dòng wù | eumetazoa / subkingdom of animals excluding sponges | ![]() |
| 三铁 | sān tiě | triathlon (Tw) / (athletics) throwing events excluding the hammer throw (i.e. discus, javelin and shot put) | ![]() |
| 下沉市场 | xià chén shì chǎng | the Chinese market, excluding first- and second-tier cities | ![]() |
