胆汁 | dǎn zhī | gall / bile | |
胆 | dǎn | gall bladder / courage / guts / gall / inner container (e.g. bladder of a football, inner container of a thermos) | |
胆囊 | dǎn náng | gall bladder | |
卧薪尝胆 | wò xīn cháng dǎn | lit. to lie on firewood and taste gall (idiom) / fig. suffering patiently, but firmly resolved on revenge | |
闻风丧胆 | wén fēng sàng dǎn | hear the wind and lose gall (idiom) / terror-stricken at the news | |
六神 | liù shén | the six spirits that rule the vital organs (heart 心[xin1], lungs 肺[fei4], liver 肝[gan1], kidneys 腎|肾[shen4], spleen 脾[pi2] and gall bladder 膽|胆[dan3]) | |
蛇胆 | shé dǎn | snake gall (used in TCM) | |
熊胆 | xióng dǎn | bear gall (used in TCM) | |
苦胆 | kǔ dǎn | gall bladder | |
六腑 | liù fǔ | (TCM) six bowels (hollow organs), namely: gall bladder 膽|胆[dan3], stomach 胃[wei4], large intestine 大腸|大肠[da4 chang2], small intestine 小腸|小肠[xiao3 chang2], triple heater 三焦[san1 jiao1], bladder 膀胱[pang2 guang1] | |
披肝沥胆 | pī gān lì dǎn | lit. to open one's liver and drip gall (idiom) / wholehearted loyalty | |
有脸 | yǒu liǎn | lit. having face / to have prestige / to command respect / to have the nerve (e.g. to ask sth outrageous) / to have the gall / not ashamed to | |
吃熊心豹子胆 | chī xióng xīn bào zi dǎn | to eat bear heart and leopard gall (idiom) / to pluck up some courage | |