| 兰花 | lán huā | cymbidium / orchid |   |
| 兰 |  lán | orchid (蘭花|兰花 / Cymbidium goeringii) / fragrant thoroughwort (蘭草|兰草 / Eupatorium fortunei) / lily magnolia (木蘭|木兰) | |
| 蕳 | jiān | orchid (same as 蘭草|兰草) / Eupatorium (same as 蕑) | |
| 佩兰 | pèi lán | orchid / fragrant thoroughwort / (botany) Eupatorium fortunei / Herba Eupatorii (used in Chinese medicine) | |
| 芝兰 | zhī lán | lit. iris and orchid / fig. exalted sentiments / (expr. of praise for noble character, beautiful surrounding, future prospects etc) | |
| 泽兰 | zé lán | Eupatorium, e.g. Japanese bog orchid (Eupatorium japonicum Thunb) | |
| 兰屿 | Lán yǔ | Lanyu or Orchid Island township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan | |
| 兰屿乡 | Lán yǔ xiāng | Lanyu or Orchid Island township in Taitung County 臺東縣|台东县[Tai2 dong1 Xian4], southeast Taiwan | |
| 双蕊兰 | shuāng ruǐ lán | double-stamen orchid (Diplandrorchis sinica S.C. Chen), an endangered species | |
| 蘭 | lán | Unicode compatibility variant for 蘭 / orchid | |
| 洋紫荆 | yáng zǐ jīng | Hong Kong orchid (Bauhinia blakeana) | |
