| 哲学 | zhé xué | philosophy / CL:個|个[ge4] |  |
| 理念 | lǐ niàn | idea / concept / philosophy / theory |  |
| 哲理 | zhé lǐ | philosophic theory / philosophy | |
| 博士学位 | bó shì xué wèi | doctoral degree / PhD / same as Doctor of Philosophy 哲學博士學位|哲学博士学位 | |
| 六家 | liù jiā | Six schools of pre-Han philosophy, as analyzed by 司馬談|司马谈[Si1 ma3 Tan2] (儒家[Ru2 jia1], 道家[Dao4 jia1], 陰陽|阴阳[yin1 yang2], 法家[Fa3 jia1], 名家[Ming2 jia1], and 墨家[Mo4 jia1]) | |
| 认识论 | rèn shi lùn | epistemology (in philosophy, the theory of how we know things) | |
| 唯心主义 | wéi xīn zhǔ yì | philosophy of idealism, the doctrine that external reality is a product of consciousness | |
| 哲学史 | zhé xué shǐ | history of philosophy | |
| 法家 | Fǎ jiā | the Legalist school of political philosophy, which rose to prominence in the Warring States period (475-221 BC) (The Legalists believed that social harmony could only be attained through strong state control, and advocated for a system of rigidly applied punishments and rewards for specific behaviors.) / a Legalist | |
| 韩非子 | Hán Fēi zǐ | another name for Han Fei 韓非|韩非[Han2 Fei1], Legalist philosopher (c. 280-233 BC) / Han Feizi, book of Legalist Philosophy authored by Han Fei 韓非|韩非[Han2 Fei1] during the Warring States Period (475-220 BC) | |
| 唯心论 | wéi xīn lùn | philosophy of idealism, the doctrine that external reality is a product of consciousness | |
| 客观主义 | kè guān zhǔ yì | objectivist philosophy | |
| 四库 | sì kù | the four book depositories, namely: classics 經|经, history 史, philosophy 子[zi3], belles-lettres 集 | |
| 新儒家 | Xīn Rú jiā | New Confucianism, a social and political movement founded in 1920s China that combines aspects of Western and Eastern philosophy / see also 當代新儒家|当代新儒家[Dang1 dai4 Xin1 Ru2 jia1] | |
| 哲学博士 | zhé xué bó shì | Doctor of Philosophy / PhD | |
| 世界哲学日 | shì jiè zhé xué rì | World Philosophy Day | |
| 国际哲学和人文学理事会 | | International Council for Philosophy and Humanistic Studies | |
| 国际法律哲学和社会哲学协会 | | International Association for Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy | |
| 国际科学史和科学哲学联合会 | | International Union of the History and Philosophy of Science | |
| 新裁军哲学宣言 | | Declaration of a New Philosophy on Disarmament | |
| 社会和人文科学部门－哲学和道德司 | | Social and Human Sciences Sector - Division of Philosophy and Ethics | |
