"Playing" • Chinese-English Dictionary

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 xià chǎng to leave (the stage, an exam room, the playing field etc) / to take part in some activity / to take an examination (in the imperial examination system)
 guà jī to hang up (a phone) / to leave a computer etc running (idling, downloading, or playing a game in one's stead etc)
绿 lu:4 yè green leaf / (fig.) actor playing a supporting role
 pū kè poker (game) (loanword) / playing cards
 pū kè pái poker (card game) / playing card / CL:副[fu4]
 hú to complete a set in mahjong or playing cards
 zhǐ pái playing card
 xī xiào to be laughing and playing / to giggle
 piàn chóu remuneration for playing a role in a movie or television drama
 huá zhòng qǔ chǒng sensationalism / vulgar claptrap to please the crowds / playing to the gallery / demagogy
 chuī xiāo to play the xiao 簫|箫[xiao1] (mouth organ) / to beg while playing pipes / cf politician Wu Zixu 伍子胥[Wu3 Zi3 xu1], c. 520 BC destitute refugee in Wu town, 吳市吹簫|吴市吹箫[Wu2 shi4 chui1 xiao1] / to busk / virtuoso piper wins a beauty, cf 玉人吹簫|玉人吹箫[yu4 ren2 chui1 xiao1] / (slang) fellatio / blowjob
 dàn zi slingshot pellet / playing marbles / billiards / CL:粒[li4],顆|颗[ke1]
 zǒu xué (of itinerant entertainers) to tour, playing in many venues
 qū yán fù shì to curry favor (idiom) / playing up to those in power / social climbing
 kǎ pái playing card
 pái signboard / plaque / plate / tablet (CL:塊|块[kuai4]) / brand / trademark (CL:個|个[ge4]) / mahjong tile / domino / playing card (CL:張|张[zhang1]) / (bound form) fixed pattern for lyrics or set melody in classical poetry or music (used in 詞牌|词牌[ci2pai2] and 曲牌[qu3pai2])
 gān liver (CL:葉|叶[ye4]) / (slang) to put in long hours, typically late into the night, playing (a video game) / (of a video game) involving a lot of repetition in order to progress / grindy
 náo (literary) a kind of gibbon / (music) wide vibrato (technique for playing the guqin 古琴[gu3qin2]) (cf. 吟[yin2], rapid vibrato)
 tòng classifier for an activity, taken in its entirety (tirade of abuse, stint of music playing, bout of drinking etc)
 Wú shì chuī xiāo to beg while playing the xiao 簫|箫[xiao1] (mouth organ) / cf Wu Zixu 伍子胥[Wu3 Zi3 xu1], destitute refugee from Chu 楚[Chu3], busked in Wu town c. 520 BC, then became a powerful politician
 chuī xiāo qǐ shí to beg while playing the xiao 簫|箫[xiao1] (mouth organ) / cf Wu Zixu 伍子胥[Wu3 Zi3 xu1], destitute refugee from Chu 楚[Chu3], busked in Wu town c. 520 BC, then became a powerful politician
 jié gǔ cuī huā drumming to make apricots flower, cf joke by Tang Emperor Xuanzhong 唐玄宗, playing the drum in apricot blossom
 yǐ qí rén zhī dào , huán zhì qí rén zhī shēn to use an opponent's own methods to obtain retribution (idiom, from Song dynasty neo-Confucianist Zhu Xi 朱熹[Zhu1 Xi1]) / to get revenge by playing sb back at his own game / to give sb a taste of his own medicine
 Dà gū pào tái Taku Forts, maritime defense works in Tianjin dating back to the Ming dynasty, playing a prominent role during the Opium Wars (1839-1860)
 zhái nán a guy who stays at home all the time, typically spending a lot of time playing online games (derived from Japanese "otaku")
 xián sòng bù chuò incessant playing of instruments and reciting of poems (idiom)
 bǐ sài chǎng stadium / playing field for a competition
 wán xìng interest in dallying / in the mood for playing
 zhǐ yè zi deck of playing cards
 lún zhǐ circular finger movement (in playing plucked instrument) / strumming
  playing for time
 Dà gū kǒu pào tái Taku Forts, maritime defense works in Tianjin dating back to the Ming dynasty, playing a prominent role during the Opium Wars (1839-1860)
 jiā jiā jiǔ (Tw) house (children's game) / playing house
 yuān yāng xì shuǐ lit. mandarin ducks playing in the water / fig. to make love
 qián dàn male actor playing the female role (Chinese opera)
 nán dàn male actor playing the female role (Chinese opera)
 chǎng qū (sports) section of a court or playing field / (computer chip manufacture) field area
 kè gān (slang) to put in long hours, typically late into the night, playing a video game (rather than pay for power-ups)
 wǔ wén nòng mò (idiom) to display one's facility with words / to show off one's literary skills / (original meaning) to pervert the law by playing with legal phraseology (墨[mo4] was a reference to 繩墨|绳墨[sheng2 mo4])
 Lè chāng - pò jìng lit. the story of the broken mirror of Princess Lechang 樂昌公主|乐昌公主[Le4chang1 Gong1zhu3] (In the tale, the princess and her husband, fearing separation during the turbulence of war, broke a bronze mirror in half. They each kept one half as a token, with the promise to reunite by matching the pieces together. They were indeed separated, but eventually reunited, with the mirror playing a crucial role in their reunion.) (idiom) / fig. the reunion of separated lovers or the restoration of a relationship
 fān shè to create an image or video by copying an existing one (e.g. taking a photo of a picture in a magazine, recording a video playing on a monitor, taking a screenshot of an online photo) / to remake (a film or TV show)
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