| 政治局 | zhèng zhì jú | politburo |  |
| 吴邦国 | Wú Bāng guó | Wu Bangguo (1941-), PRC electrical engineer and politician, politburo member 1992-2012 | |
| 薄熙来 | Bó Xī lái | Bo Xilai (1949-), PRC politician, appointed to the Politburo in 2007, sentenced in 2013 to life imprisonment for corruption and misconduct | |
| 彭德怀 | Péng Dé huái | Peng Dehuai (1898-1974), top communist general, subsequently politician and politburo member, disgraced after attacking Mao's failed policies in 1959, and died after extensive persecution during the Cultural Revolution | |
| 贾庆林 | Jiǎ Qìng lín | Jia Qinglin (1940-), member of the Politburo Standing Committee 2002-2012 | |
| 回良玉 | Huí Liáng yù | Hui Liangyu (1944-) PRC Hui national career politician from Guilin, background in economics, politburo member 2002-2012, deputy chair of State Council 2003-2013 | |
| 康生 | Kāng Shēng | Kang Sheng (1896-1975), Chinese communist leader, a politburo member during the Cultural Revolution and posthumously blamed for some of its excesses | |
| 怀仁堂 | Huái rén táng | Huairen Hall or Huairentang, a building inside Zhongnanhai 中南海[Zhong1 nan2 hai3], used as the main meeting place of the Politburo of the CCP | |
| 赵乐际 | Zhào Lè jì | Zhao Leji (1957-), member of the Politburo Standing Committee and Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection | |
| 米高扬 | Mǐ gāo yáng | Mikoyan (name) / Anastas Ivanonovich Mikoyan (1895-1978), Soviet politician, politburo member in the 1950s and 1960s / Artem Ivanovich Mikoyan (1905-1970), brother of the politician and one designer of MiG military aircraft | |
| 苏联共产党中央委员会政治局 | | Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union | |
