| 定理 | dìng lǐ | theorem |   |
| 勾股定理 | gōu gǔ dìng lǐ | Pythagorean theorem | |
| 不动点定理 | bù dòng diǎn dìng lǐ | fixed point theorem (math.) | |
| 黎曼罗赫定理 | Lí màn Luó hè dìng lǐ | (math.) Riemann-Roch theorem | |
| 中值定理 | zhōng zhí dìng lǐ | mean value theorem (in calculus) | |
| 中国剩余定理 | Zhōng guó shèng yú dìng lǐ | Chinese remainder theorem (math.) | |
| 二项式定理 | èr xiàng shì dìng lǐ | the binomial theorem (math.) | |
| 介值定理 | jiè zhí dìng lǐ | intermediate value theorem (math.) | |
| 代数基本定理 | dài shù jī běn dìng lǐ | fundamental theorem of algebra | |
| 代数学基本定理 | dài shù xué jī běn dìng lǐ | fundamental theorem of algebra (every polynomial has a complex root) | |
| 剩余定理 | shèng yú dìng lǐ | the Remainder Theorem | |
| 基本定理 | jī běn dìng lǐ | fundamental theorem | |
| 孙子定理 | Sūn zi dìng lǐ | the Chinese remainder theorem | |
| 平均值定理 | píng jūn zhí dìng lǐ | the mean value theorem (in calculus) | |
| 微积分基本定理 | wēi jī fēn jī běn dìng lǐ | fundamental theorem of calculus | |
| 罗尔定理 | Luó ěr dìng lǐ | Rolle's theorem (in calculus) | |
| 费尔马大定理 | Fèi ěr mǎ dà dìng lǐ | Fermat's last theorem | |
| 逆定理 | nì dìng lǐ | converse theorem (math.) | |
| 闭图象定理 | bì tú xiàng dìng lǐ | closed graph theorem (math.) | |
| 零点定理 | líng diǎn dìng lǐ | Hilbert's zeros theorem (math.) / Nullstellensatz | |
| 余数定理 | yú shù dìng lǐ | the Remainder Theorem | |
| 费马大定理 | fèi mǎ dà dìng lǐ | (math.) Fermat's Last Theorem | |
| 科斯理论 | kē sī lǐ lùn | Coase's theorem | |
