| 铁轨 | tiě guǐ | rail / railroad track / CL:根[gen1] |   |
| 轨 |  guǐ | (bound form) rail / track / course / path | |
| 车站 | chē zhàn | rail station / bus stop / CL:處|处[chu4],個|个[ge4] | |
| 专线 | zhuān xiàn | special-purpose phone line or communications link / hotline / special rail line (e.g. between airport and city) / CL:條|条[tiao2] | |
| 通车 | tōng chē | to open to traffic (e.g. new bridge, rail line etc) / (of a locality) to have a transportation service / (Tw) to commute | |
| 终点站 | zhōng diǎn zhàn | terminus / final stop on rail or bus line | |
| 铁道 | tiě dào | railway line / rail track | |
| 轻轨 | qīng guǐ | light rail / transit system (underground, at street level or elevated) / streetcar / metro (abbr. for 輕型軌道交通|轻型轨道交通[qing1xing2 gui3dao4 jiao1tong1]) | |
| 实名制 | shí míng zhì | system for identifying users (on a rail network, the Internet etc) | |
| 导轨 | dǎo guǐ | (mechanics) guide rail / slideway | |
| 环线 | huán xiàn | ring road / circle line (e.g. rail or subway) | |
| 高铁 | gāo tiě | high speed rail | |
| 外环线 | wài huán xiàn | outer ring (road or rail line) | |
| 钢轨 | gāng guǐ | steel rail | |
| 吣 | qìn | to vomit (of dogs and cats) / to rail against / to talk nonsense | |
| 明和 | Míng hé | Minghe, rail station in South Taiwan / Meiwa (Japanese reign name 1764-1772) / Meiwa (common name for Japanese companies or schools) | |
| 亚欧大陸桥 | yà ōu dà lù qiáo | New Asia-Europe Land Bridge / rail line from China through Central Asia to Europe | |
| 接驳车 | jiē bó chē | shuttle bus ferrying passengers between train stations on two different rail lines | |
| 栅条 | zhà tiáo | paling / fence rail | |
| 网络铁路 | wǎng luò tiě lù | Network Rail (UK railway organization) | |
| 轧道车 | yà dào chē | trolley for inspecting rail track | |
| 铁路货运公约 | | Carriage of Goods by Rail Convention | |
| 火车上交货价 | | free on rail | |
| 国际铁路运输政府间组织 | | Intergovernmental Organisation for International Carriage by Rail | |
| 国际铁路运输危险货物条例 | guó jì tiě lù yùn shū wēi xiǎn huò wù tiáo lì | Regulations concerning the International Transport of Dangerous Goods by Rail | |
| 多国铁路运输协定 | duō guó tiě lù yùn shū xié dìng | Multinational Rail Traffic Agreement | |
| 铁路运输主要工作队 | | Principal Working Party on Rail Transport | |
| 国际铁路运输总办事处 | | Central Office for International Carriage by Rail | |
| 都市铁路捷运系统 | | rail rapid transit system | |
| 国际铁路运单 | | consignment note for international rail transport | |
| 轻轨铁路运输系统 | qīng guǐ tiě lù yùn shū xì tǒng | light rail transport | |
| 促进铁路货运过境的国际公约 | | International Convention to Facilitate the Crossing of Frontiers for Goods carried by Rail | |
| 促进铁路客货运过境的国际公约 | | International Convention to Facilitate the Crossing of Frontiers for Passengers and Baggage carried by Rail | |
| 铁路警察局合作处 | | Collaboration of rail police services | |
| 国际铁路运输委员会 | | International Rail Transport Committee | |
| 国际铁路运输公约 | | Convention concerning International Transport by Rail | |
| 铁路运输工作队 | tiě lù yùn shū gōng zuò duì | Working Party on Rail Transport | |
| 促进欧洲国际铁路运输公约 | | Convention concerning Facilitation of International Rail Transport in Europe | |
| 加入国际公路铁路运输公约的含义讨论会 | | Seminar on the Implications of Accession to the International Conventions on Road and Rail Transport | |
| 国际铁路货物运输公约 | | International Convention concerning the Carriage of Goods by Rail | |
| 铁路转运点 | | railhead / rail terminal | |
| 铁路末站 | tiě lù mò zhàn | railhead / rail terminal | |
| 国际铁路客运和行李托运公约 | | International Convention concerning the Carriage of Passengers and Luggage by Rail | |
| 轻型轨道交通 | qīng xíng guǐ dào jiāo tōng | light rail / transit system (underground, at street level or elevated) / streetcar / metro / abbr. to 輕軌|轻轨[qing1 gui3] | |
| 普通秧鸡 | pǔ tōng yāng jī | (bird species of China) brown-cheeked rail (Rallus indicus) | |
| 花田鸡 | huā tián jī | (bird species of China) Swinhoe's rail (Coturnicops exquisitus) | |
| 蓝胸秧鸡 | lán xiōng yāng jī | (bird species of China) slaty-breasted rail (Gallirallus striatus) | |
| 西方秧鸡 | xī fāng yāng jī | (bird species of China) water rail (Rallus aquaticus) | |
| 轻铁 | Qīng tiě | Hong Kong LRT (Light Rail Transit) (abbr. for 輕便鐵路|轻便铁路) | |
| 护轨 | hù guǐ | (railway) guard rail | |
