"Root (cause)" • Chinese-English Dictionary

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 yuán yīn cause / origin / root cause / reason / CL:個|个[ge4]
 biāo běn specimen / sample / the root cause and symptoms of a disease
 gēn běn yuán yīn root cause
 zhì biāo to treat only the symptoms but not the root cause
 bìng gēn an incompletely cured illness / an old complaint / the root cause of trouble
 gēn yóu the whys and the wherefores / the detailed story / root cause
 yè gēn the root cause (of evil) / bane (Buddhism)
 zhì biāo bù zhì běn to treat the symptoms but not the root cause
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