| 社会主义者 | shè huì zhǔ yì zhě | socialist |  |
| 斯洛文尼亚社会主义共和国 | sī luò wén ní yà shè huì zhǔ yì gòng hé guó | Socialist | |
| 书记 | shū ji | secretary (chief official of a branch of a socialist or communist party) / clerk / scribe |  |
| 苏联 | Sū lián | Soviet Union, 1922-1991 / abbr. for Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) 蘇維埃社會主義共和國聯盟|苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟[Su1 wei2 ai1 She4 hui4 zhu3 yi4 Gong4 he2 guo2 Lian2 meng2] | |
| 荣辱观 | róng rǔ guān | precepts regarding what is honorable and what is shameful (in particular, refers to the Socialist Concepts on Honors and Disgraces, PRC official moral principles promulgated from 2006) / abbr. for 社會主義榮辱觀|社会主义荣辱观 / also known as the Eight Honors and Eight Shames 八榮八恥|八荣八耻[Ba1 Rong2 Ba1 Chi3] | |
| 劳动人民 | láo dòng rén mín | working people / the workers of Socialist theory or of the glorious Chinese past | |
| 社会主义制度 | shè huì zhǔ yì zhì dù | socialist system | |
| 恩格斯 | En1 gé sī | Friedrich Engels (1820-1895), socialist philosopher and one of the founder of Marxism | |
| 社会主义国家 | shè huì zhǔ yì guó jiā | socialist state | |
| 四项基本原则 | Sì xiàng Jī běn Yuán zé | the Four Cardinal Principles enunciated by Deng Xiaoping 鄧小平|邓小平[Deng4 Xiao3 ping2] in 1979: to uphold the socialist road, the dictatorship of the proletariat, the leadership of the CCP, and Maoism and Marxism-Leninism | |
| 春蚕 | Chūn cán | Silkworms in Spring (1933), Chinese silent movie in socialist realist style, based on novel by Mao Dun 茅盾[Mao2 Dun4] | |
| 社会党 | shè huì dǎng | socialist party | |
| 社教 | shè jiào | Socialist education / abbr. for 社會主義教育運動|社会主义教育运动 | |
| 夏衍 | Xià Yǎn | Xia Yan (1900-1995), Chinese writer, playwright, socialist critic and movie pioneer | |
| 傅立叶 | Fù lì yè | Charles Fourier (French sociologist and socialist, 1772-1837) | |
| 苦菜花 | Kǔ Cài huā | Bitter Cauliflower, 1954 socialist realist novel by Feng Deying 馮德英|冯德英[Feng2 De2 ying1] loosely based on Maxim Gorky's Mother, made into a 1967 film by Li Ang | |
| 普鲁东 | Pǔ lǔ dōng | Pierre-Joseph Proudhon (1809-1865), French socialist philosopher | |
| 克里普斯 | Kè lǐ pǔ sī | Cripps (name) / Sir Stafford Cripps (1889-1952), UK socialist politician | |
| 巴枯宁主义 | Bā kū níng zhǔ yì | Bakuninism, a 19th century socialist theory | |
| 奥斯特洛夫斯基 | Aò sī tè luò fū sī jī | Nikolai Ostrovsky (1904-1936), Soviet socialist realist writer / Alexander Ostrovsky (1823-1886), Russian playwright | |
| 日本社会党 | Rì běn Shè huì dǎng | Japan Socialist Party | |
| 伊斯曼 | Yī sī màn | Eastman (name) / George Eastman (1854-1932), US inventor and founder of Kodak 柯達|柯达[Ke1 da2] / Max F. Eastman (1883-1969), US socialist writer, subsequently severe critic of USSR | |
| 拉法格 | Lā fǎ gé | Lafargue (name) / Paul Lafargue (1842-1911), French socialist and revolutionary activist, son-in-law of Karl Marx | |
| 普鲁东主义 | Pǔ lǔ dōng zhǔ yì | Proudhonism, 19th century socialist theory | |
| 李卜克内西 | Lǐ bo kè nèi xī | Wilhelm Liebknecht (1826-1900), political activist and founding member of the German Socialist Party SPD | |
| 社会主义教育运动 | Shè huì Zhǔ yì Jiào yù Yùn dòng | Socialist Education Movement (1963-66), formal name of the Four Cleanups Movement 四清運動|四清运动[Si4 qing1 Yun4 dong4] | |
| 苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟 | Sū wéi āi Shè huì zhǔ yì Gòng hé guó Lián méng | Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), 1922-1991 / abbr. to 蘇聯|苏联[Su1 lian2] Soviet Union | |
| 冯德英 | Féng Dé yīng | Feng Deying (1935-), socialist realist novelist, author of Bitter cauliflower 苦菜花[ku3 cai4 hua1] (1954) | |
| 鸳鸯蝴蝶派 | yuān yang hú dié pài | Mandarin ducks and butterfly (i.e. love birds) literary school around 1900, criticized as populist and romantic by socialist realists | |
| 奥朗德 | Aò lǎng dé | François Hollande (1954-), French Socialist politician, president of France 2012-2017 | |
| 斯里兰卡民主社会主义共和国 | sī lǐ lán kǎ mín zhǔ shè huì zhǔ yì gòng hé guó | the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka | |
| 越南社会主义共和国 | yuè nán shè huì zhǔ yì gòng hé guó | the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam | |
| 帝汶社会党 | | Socialist Party of Timor | |
| 阿拉伯利比亚人民社会主义民众国 | | the Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya | |
| 社会主义国际妇女组织 | | Socialist International Women | |
| 进攻性战略武器条约 | | Treaty between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Reduction and Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms / Treaty on Strategic Offensive Arms / START I Treaty / START I | |
| 第一阶段裁武条约 | | Treaty between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Reduction and Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms / Treaty on Strategic Offensive Arms / START I Treaty / START I | |
| 中导条约 | | Treaty between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Elimination of their Intermediate-range and Shorter-range Missiles / Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces Treaty / INF Treaty / Washington Treaty | |
| 华盛顿条约 | | Treaty between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Elimination of their Intermediate-range and Shorter-range Missiles / Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces Treaty / INF Treaty / Washington Treaty | |
| 反导条约 | | Treaty between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Anti-Ballistic Missile Systems / ABM Treaty | |
| 阿拉伯复兴社会党 | | Baath Party / Baath Arab Socialist Party | |
| 国际社会主义者办公室 | | International Socialist Office | |
| 科索沃社会主义自治省 | | Socialist Autonomous Province of Kosovo | |
| 苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟分部 | | Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Division | |
| 民主社会党 | | Democratic Socialist Party | |
| 社会主义国际 | | Socialist International | |
| 限制进攻性战略武器条约 | | Treaty between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms / Treaty on the Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms / Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty / SALT II Treaty | |
| 限制战略武器条约 | | Treaty between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms / Treaty on the Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms / Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty / SALT II Treaty | |
| 第二阶段限武条约 | | Treaty between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms / Treaty on the Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms / Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty / SALT II Treaty | |
| 国际社会主义民主教师联合会 | | International Union of Socialist Democratic Teachers | |
| 国际社会主义青年联盟 | | International Union of Socialist Youth | |
| 欧洲社会主义国家人道主义问题专家组 | | Group of Experts on Humanitarian Issues in European Socialist Countries | |
| 塞族共和国社会党 | | Socialist Party of Republika Srpska | |
| 塞尔维亚社会主义党 | | Socialist Party of Serbia | |
| 卡尔・马克思 | Kǎ ěr · Mǎ kè sī | Karl Marx (1818-1883), German socialist philosopher, political activist and founder of Marxism | |
| 弗朗索瓦・霍兰德 | Fú lǎng suǒ wǎ · Huò lán dé | François Hollande (1954-), French Socialist politician, President from 2012 / also written 奧朗德|奥朗德[Ao4 lang3 de2] | |
| 鲍狄埃 | Bào dí āi | Eugène Edine Pottier (1816-1887), French revolutionary socialist and poet | |
| 卡尔·马克思 | Kǎ ěr · Mǎ kè sī | Karl Marx (1818-1883), German socialist philosopher, political activist and founder of Marxism | |
| 弗朗索瓦·霍兰德 | Fú lǎng suǒ wǎ · Huò lán dé | François Hollande (1954-), French Socialist politician, president of France 2012-2017 / also written 奧朗德|奥朗德[Ao4 lang3 de2] | |
