| 严正 | yán zhèng | sternly / solemn | ![]() |
| 严加 | yán jiā | sternly / strictly / harshly / stringently / rigorously | ![]() |
| 棒喝 | bàng hè | practice in which a novice monk is shouted at or hit with a stick with the purpose of bringing about instant awakening (Buddhism) / to rebuke sternly | ![]() |
