| 清真 | qīng zhēn | Islamic / Muslim / halal (of food) / clean / pure |   |
| 回族 | Huí zú | Hui Islamic ethnic group living across China | |
| 万年历 | wàn nián lì | perpetual calendar / ten thousand year calendar / Islamic calendar introduced to Yuan China by Jamal al-Din 紮馬剌丁|扎马剌丁 | |
| 真主党 | Zhēn zhǔ dǎng | Hezbollah (Lebanon Islamic group) | |
| 古尔邦节 | Gǔ ěr bāng jié | Eid al-Adha or Festival of the Sacrifice (Qurban), celebrated on the 10th day of the 12th month of the Islamic calendar | |
| 伊斯兰圣战组织 | Yī sī lán Shèng zhàn Zǔ zhī | Islamic Jihad (Palestinian armed faction) | |
| 伊斯兰会议组织 | Yī sī lán Huì yì Zǔ zhī | Organization of the Islamic Conference | |
| 中国伊斯兰教协会 | Zhōng guó Yī sī lán jiào Xié huì | Chinese Patriotic Islamic Association | |
| 伊斯兰党 | Yī sī lán dǎng | Islamic party | |
| 易卜拉辛 | Yì bǔ lā xīn | Ibrahim (name) / Arabic and Islamic version of Abraham 亞伯拉罕|亚伯拉罕 | |
| 东突厥斯坦伊斯兰运动 | Dōng Tū jué sī tǎn Yī sī lán Yùn dòng | East Turkestan Islamic Movement (ETIM) | |
| 王岱舆 | Wáng Dài yú | Wang Daiyu (1584-1670), Hui Islamic scholar of the Ming-Qing transition | |
| 迈赫迪 | Mài hè dí | Mahdi or Mehdi (Arabic: Guided one), redeemer of some Islamic prophesy | |
| 阿姆河 | A1 mǔ Hé | Amu Darya, the biggest river of Central Asia, from Pamir to Aral sea, forming the boundary between Afghanistan and Tajikistan then flowing through Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan / formerly called Oxus by Greek and Western writers, and Gihon by medieval Islamic writers | |
| 伊斯兰革命卫队 | yī sī lán gé mìng wèi duì | Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps / Revolutionary Guard Corps / Pasdaran | |
| 巴勒斯坦伊斯兰圣战组织 | bā lè sī tǎn yī sī lán shèng zhàn zǔ zhi | Palestinian Islamic Jihad | |
| 阿富汗伊斯兰酋长国 | ā fù hàn yī sī lán qiú cháng guó | Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan | |
| 巴基斯坦伊斯兰共和国 | bā jī sī tǎn yī sī lán gòng hé guó | the Islamic Republic of Pakistan | |
| 毛里塔尼亚伊斯兰共和国 | máo lǐ tǎ ní yà yī sī lán gòng hé guó | the Islamic Republic of Mauritania | |
| 伊朗伊斯兰共和国 | yī lǎng yī sī lán gòng hé guó | the Islamic Republic of Iran | |
| 伊斯兰会议组织联络小组 | | Organization of the Islamic Conference Contact Group / OIC Contact Group | |
| 阿富汗伊斯兰共和国 | | the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan | |
| 伊斯兰团结运动会 | | Islamic Solidarity Games | |
| 伊斯兰外交部长会议特别会议 | | Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Conference of Foreign Ministers | |
| 伊斯兰技术和职业训练研究中心 | | Islamic Centre for Technical and Vocational Training and Research | |
| 伊斯兰人权委员会 | | Islamic Human Rights Commission | |
| 伊斯兰会议组织外交部长年度协调会议 | | Annual Coordination Meeting of the Ministers for Foreign Affairs of the Organization of the Islamic Conference | |
| 拯救阿富汗伊斯兰民族联合阵线 | | United Islamic and National Front for the Salvation of Afghanistan / United Front | |
| 伊斯兰会议组织和世界卫生组织合作安排 | | Arrangements for Cooperation between the Organization of the Islamic Conference and the World Health Organization | |
| 突厥斯坦伊斯兰党 | tū jué sī tǎn yī sī lán dǎng | Islamic Party of Turkestan | |
| 伊斯兰团结体育联合会 | | Sports Federation of Islamic Solidarity | |
| 世界伊斯兰召唤协会 | | World Islamic Call Society | |
| 国际伊斯兰人口研究中心 | | International Islamic Centre for Population Studies and Research | |
| 摩洛伊斯兰解放阵线 | | Moro Islamic Liberation Front | |
| 伊斯兰国家元首和政府首脑会议 | | Islamic Summit Conference of Heads of State or Government / Islamic Summit Conference | |
| 伊斯兰国家贸易信息网 | yī sī lán guó jiā mào yì xìn xī wǎng | Trade Information Network for Islamic Countries | |
| 伊斯兰水资源开发和管理网 | | Islamic Network of Water Resources Development and Management | |
| 阿拉伯和伊斯兰人民会议 | | Popular Arab and Islamic Conference | |
| 伊斯兰贸易发展中心 | | Islamic Centre for the Development of Trade | |
| 伊斯兰法院联盟最高委员会 | | Supreme Council of the Islamic Courts | |
| 乌兹别克斯坦伊斯兰运动 | | Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan | |
| 世界伊斯兰人权宣言 | shì jiè yī sī lán rén quán xuān yán | Universal Islamic Declaration on Human Rights | |
| 伊斯兰船东协会 | | Organization of the Islamic Shipowners' Association | |
| 伊斯兰法院联盟 | yī sī lán fǎ yuàn lián méng | Union of Islamic Courts | |
| 伊斯兰团结基金常设理事会 | | Permanent Council of the Islamic Solidarity Fund | |
| 伊斯兰各国新闻部长会议 | | Islamic Conference of Information Ministers | |
| 伊斯兰会议组织巴勒斯坦问题委员会 | | Organization of the Islamic Conference Committee on Palestine / OIC Committee on Palestine | |
| 世界伊斯兰反犹太人和十字军圣战阵线 | | World Islamic Front for Jihad against Jews and Crusaders | |
| 亚丁伊斯兰军 | yà dīng yī sī lán jūn | Islamic Army of Aden | |
| 国际伊斯兰妇幼福利委员会 | | International Islamic Committee for Woman and Child | |
| 伊斯兰团结基金 | yī sī lán tuán jié jī jīn | Islamic Solidarity Fund | |
| 伊斯兰会议组织农业部长部长级会议 | | Ministerial Meeting of the Ministers of Agriculture of the Organization of the Islamic Conference | |
| 伊斯兰马格里布基地组织 | | Organization of Al-Qaida in the Islamic Maghreb / Al-Qaida in the Islamic Maghreb | |
| 伊斯兰抵抗运动 | yī sī lán dǐ kàng yùn dòng | Hamas / Islamic Resistance Movement | |
| 伊斯兰促进会 | | Jamiat-e-Islami / Islamic Society | |
| 伊斯兰大学联盟 | yī sī lán dài xué lián méng | League of Islamic Universitites | |
| 伊斯兰临时委员会 | | Interim Islamic Council | |
| 欧洲伊斯兰理事会 | | Islamic Council of Europe | |
| 伊斯兰国际新闻社 | yī sī lán guó jì xīn wén shè | Islamic International News Agency | |
| 塔吉克斯坦伊斯兰复兴运动 | | Islamic Revival Movement of Tajikistan | |
| 伊斯兰外交部长会议 | | Islamic Conference of Foreign Ministers | |
| 伊斯兰国家首都和城市组织 | | Organization of Islamic Capitals and Cities | |
| 伊斯兰教育、科学和文化组织 | | Islamic Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization | |
| 伊斯兰历史艺术文化研究中心 | | Research Centre for Islamic History, Arts and Culture | |
| 伊斯兰经济、文化和社会事务委员会 | | Islamic Commission for Economic, Cultural and Social Affairs | |
| 保护伊斯兰文化传统国际委员会 | | International Commission for the Preservation of the Islamic Cultural Heritage | |
| 泛非农业文化发展伊斯兰协会 | | Pan-African Islamic Society for Agro-Cultural Development | |
| 伊斯兰与萨赫勒人民团结委员会 | | Islamic Committee of Solidarity with the Peoples of the Sahel | |
| 希吉拉历 | xī jí lā lì | Hegira Calendar / Islamic calendar | |
| 伊斯兰教历 | | Hegira Calendar / Islamic calendar | |
| 不同文明对话问题伊斯兰专题讨论会 | | Islamic Symposium on Dialogue among Civilizations | |
| 非美伊斯兰学会 | | African American Islamic Institute | |
| 伊斯兰投资保障和出口信贷公司 | | Islamic Corporation for Insurance of Investment and Export Credit | |
| 伊斯兰与巴勒斯坦军事协调局 | | Islamic Bureau for Military Co-ordination with Palestine | |
| 联合国秘书长驻伊朗伊斯兰共和国办事处 | | United Nations Office of the Secretary-General in the Islamic Republic of Iran / UNOSGI Tehran | |
| 驻伊朗办事处 | | United Nations Office of the Secretary-General in the Islamic Republic of Iran / UNOSGI Tehran | |
| 伊斯兰抵制以色列办公室 | | Islamic Office for the Boycott of Israel | |
| 伊拉克伊斯兰革命最高委员会 | | Supreme Council for Islamic Revolution in Iraq | |
| 东突伊斯兰运动 | dōng tū yī sī lán yùn dòng | Eastern Turkestan Islamic Movement | |
| 伊斯兰中心 | | Islamic Centre | |
| 伊斯兰国家间技术合作国家协调中心 | | National Focal Point for Technical Cooperation among Islamic Countries | |
| 促进、保护和保障成员国投资的协定 | | Agreement for Promotion, Protection and Guarantee of Investments among Member States of the Organization of the Islamic Conference / Agreement on the Promotion, Protection and Guarantee of Investments | |
| 伊斯兰工商会和商品交易所 | | Islamic Chamber of Commerce, Industry and Commodity Exchange | |
| 伊斯兰贸易融资国际公司 | yī sī lán mào yì róng zī guó jì gōng sī | International Islamic Trade Finance Corporation | |
| 伊斯兰贸易博览会 | | Islamic Trade Fair | |
| 伊斯兰理工学院 | yī sī lán lǐ gōng xué yuàn | Islamic Institute of Technology | |
| 伊斯兰科学、技术和发展基金会 | | Islamic Foundation for Science, Technology and Development | |
| 伊斯兰先进科学技术基金会 | | Islamic Foundation for Advanced Science and Technology | |
| 伊斯兰国家间技术合作 | | Technical Cooperation among Islamic Countries | |
| 伊斯兰慈善组织 | yī sī lán cí shàn zǔ zhī | Islamic-based charity / Islamic charity | |
| 伊斯兰武装小组 | yī sī lán wǔ zhuāng xiǎo zǔ | Armed Islamic Group | |
| 伊斯兰世界粮食安全和发展专题讨论会 | | Symposium on Food Security and Development in the Islamic World | |
| 伊斯兰国际红新月委员会 | | Islamic Committee for the International Red Crescent | |
| 阿富汗伊斯兰民族运动 | | National Islamic Movement of Afghanistan | |
| 伊斯兰反对犹太复国主义敌人行动计划 | | Islamic Programme of Action against the Zionist Enemy | |
| 伊斯兰信息和通信发展方桉 | | Islamic Programme for the Development of Information and Communication | |
| 伊斯兰开发银行集团 | | Islamic Development Bank Group / IDB Group | |
| 国际伊斯兰银行协会 | | International Association of Islamic Banks | |
| 伊斯兰私营部门发展公司 | | Islamic Corporation for the Development of the Private Sector | |
| 伊斯兰研究和训练所 | | Islamic Research and Training Institute | |
