to return / to go back to / to give back to / (of a responsibility) to be taken care of by / to belong to / to gather together / (used between two identical verbs) despite / to marry (of a woman) (old) / division on the abacus with a one-digit divisor
to not be wiser despite being older / (humble) to be older than (you) by
稳坐钓鱼台
wěn zuò diào yú tái
lit. to sit tight on the fishing terrace despite the storm (idiom) / fig. to stay calm in a tense situation
穷当益坚,老当益壮
qióng dāng yì jiān , lǎo dāng yì zhuàng
poor but ambition, old but vigorous (idiom) / robust and determined to hold one's position despite poverty and old age
孔乙己
Kǒng Yǐ jǐ
Kong Yiji, protagonist of a short story of the same name by Lu Xun 魯迅|鲁迅[Lu3 Xun4] depicting the life of a poor, unsuccessful scholar who clings to his Confucian ideals despite his dismal circumstances
外刚内柔
wài gāng nèi róu
soft on the inside despite one's hard shell / appearing tough on the outside as to mask one's inner vulnerability / also written 內柔外剛|内柔外刚[nei4 rou2 wai4 gang1]
屡败屡战
lu:3 bài lu:3 zhàn
to keep on fighting despite continual setbacks (idiom)
热脸贴冷屁股
rè liǎn tiē lěng pì gu
to show warm feelings but meet with cold rebuke (idiom) / to be snubbed despite showing good intentions
躺枪
tǎng qiāng
(neologism c. 2014) (coll.) to be criticized, blamed or implicated in sth despite having done nothing to deserve it / to be unfairly targeted / to catch a stray (abbr. for 躺著也中槍|躺着也中枪[tang3zhe5 ye3 zhong4qiang1])
明知山有虎,偏向虎山行
míng zhī shān yǒu hǔ , piān xiàng hǔ shān xíng
lit. to willfully go towards the mountain although knowing that it has tigers (idiom) / fig. to take a risk despite knowing the dangers
知其不可而为之
zhī qí bù kě ér wéi zhī
to keep going resolutely despite knowing the task is impossible (idiom)
失信被执行人
shī xìn bèi zhí xíng rén
(law) judgement defaulter (person who has failed to fulfill obligations set forth in a written court judgement, such as paying compensation to sb, despite having the means to do so) / debt dodger
端起碗吃肉,放下筷子骂娘
duān qǐ wǎn chī ròu , fàng xià kuài zi mà niáng
lit. to eat meat from one's bowl, then put down one's chopsticks and scold one's mother (idiom) / fig. to complain despite being privileged / to be ungrateful for what one has been given
无病呻吟
wú bìng - shēn yín
(idiom) to moan and groan despite not being sick / to feign illness / to complain without cause / (of writing) to indulge in confected sentimentality
负隅顽抗
fù yú - wán kàng
(idiom) to put up fierce resistance despite being surrounded / to stubbornly refuse to admit defeat