| 果实 | guǒ shí | fruit (produced by a plant) / (fig.) fruits (of success etc) / results / gains |   |
| 所得 | suǒ dé | what one acquires / one's gains | |
| 利害 | lì hài | pros and cons / advantages and disadvantages / gains and losses | |
| 得失 | dé shī | gains and losses / success and failure / merits and demerits | |
| 得不偿失 | dé bù cháng shī | the gains do not make up for the losses (idiom) | |
| 油水 | yóu shuǐ | grease / profit / ill-gotten gains | |
| 一举两得 | yī jǔ liǎng dé | one move, two gains (idiom) / two birds with one stone | |
| 患得患失 | huàn dé huàn shī | to worry about personal gains and losses | |
| 得寸进尺 | dé cùn jìn chǐ | lit. win an inch, want a foot (idiom) / fig. not satisfied with small gains / give him an inch, and he'll want a mile | |
| 横财 | hèng cái | easy money / windfall / ill-gotten gains / undeserved fortune / illegal profit | |
| 飞贼 | fēi zéi | cat burglar / burglar who gains entrance by scaling walls / intruding enemy airman / air marauder | |
| 分赃 | fēn zāng | to share the booty / to divide ill-gotten gains | |
| 不义之财 | bù yì zhī cái | ill-gotten wealth or gains | |
| 欲取姑予 | yù qǔ gū yǔ | variant of 欲取姑與|欲取姑与[yu4 qu3 gu1 yu3] / to make concessions for the sake of future gains (idiom) | |
| 成败得失 | chéng bài dé shī | lit. success and failure, the gains and losses (idiom) / fig. to weigh up various factors | |
| 拿得起放得下 | ná de qǐ fàng de xià | lit. can pick it up or put it down (idiom) / fig. to take what comes / to meet gains or losses with equanimity | |
| 有得有失 | yǒu dé yǒu shī | you win some, you lose some (idiom) / gains and losses / trade-off | |
| 欲取姑与 | yù qǔ gū yǔ | to make concessions for the sake of future gains (idiom) | |
| 百胜难虑敌，三折乃良医 | bǎi shèng nán lu:4 dí , sān zhé nǎi liáng yī | (a line from a poem by the Tang poet Liu Yuxi 劉禹錫|刘禹锡[Liu2 Yu3 xi1]) one gains very little insight into one's enemy from a hundred victories, but he who breaks his arm three times will be a good doctor / (fig.) one learns more from one's failures than from one's successes | |
| 持有收益 | chí yǒu shōu yì | holding gains | |
| 持有利得 | | holding gains | |
| 汇兑损益 | huì duì sǔn yì | currency exchange gains and losses | |
| 取得领土 | | territorial gains | |
| 邪财 | xié cái | windfall / easy money / ill-gotten gains | |
| 此消彼长 | cǐ xiāo bǐ zhǎng | (idiom) one declines while the other flourishes / one loses out when the other one gains (as in a trade-off or a zero-sum game) | |
