south of Changjiang or Yangtze river / south of the lower reaches of Changjiang / often refers to south Jiangsu, south Anhui and north Zhejiang provinces / a province during Qing times / in literature, refers to the sunny south / Gangnam (district in Seoul, South Korea)
municipality, namely: Beijing 北京, Tianjin 天津, Shanghai 上海 / and Chongqing 重慶|重庆, the first level administrative subdivision / province level city / also called directly governed city
番禺
Pān yú
Panyu District of Guangzhou City 廣州市|广州市[Guang3 zhou1 Shi4], Guangdong / Panyu County in Guangdong province
潇湘
Xiāo xiāng
other name of the Xiangjiang river 湘江[Xiang1 jiang1] in Hunan province
天府
Tiān fǔ
Heavenly province (epithet of Sichuan, esp. area around Chengdu) / land of plenty
省长
shěng zhǎng
governor of a province
里人
lǐ rén
person from the same village, town or province / peasant (derog.) / (of a school of thought etc) follower
同乡
tóng xiāng
person from the same village, town, or province
松花江
Sōng huā jiāng
Songhua River in Jilin province 吉林省 / through Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[Ha1 er3 bin1], a tributary of Heilongjiang 黑龍江|黑龙江
大和
Dà hé
Yamato, an ancient Japanese province, a period of Japanese history, a place name, a surname etc / Daiwa, a Japanese place name, business name etc
长白山
Cháng bái shān
Changbai or Baekdu mountains 白頭山|白头山, volcanic mountain range between Jilin province and North Korea, prominent in Manchu and Korean mythology
龙潭
lóng tán
Longtan district of Jilin city 吉林市, Jilin province / see also 龍潭|龙潭[long2 tan2] / Longtan or Lungtan township in Taoyuan county 桃園縣|桃园县[Tao2 yuan2 xian4], north Taiwan
陕北
Shǎn běi
Shanbei, northern Shaanxi province, including Yulin 榆林 / and Yan'an 延安, a Holy Land of Mao's revolution 革命聖地|革命圣地
满族
Mǎn zú
Manchu ethnic group of Liaoning province
辽东
Liáo dōng
Liaodong peninsula between Bohai 渤海 / and Yellow sea / east and south of Liaoning province / east of Liao river 遼河|辽河
釜山
Fǔ shān
Busan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea
钱塘
Qián táng
Qiantang River that loops around Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1] in Zhejiang Province 浙江省[Zhe4 jiang1 Sheng3]
巡抚
xún fǔ
inspector-general of province in Ming and Qing times
大田
Dà tián
Datian, a county in Sanming City 三明市[San1ming2 Shi4], Fujian / Daejeon Metropolitan City, capital of South Chungcheong Province 忠清南道[Zhong1qing1nan2dao4], South Korea
Jinan University in Guangdong Province, with 4 campuses in Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Zhuhai
幽州
Yōu zhōu
Youzhou, ancient province in north Hebei and Liaoning / Fanyang 範陽|范阳 / ancient city near modern Beijing
茅山
máo shān
Mt Mao, Daoist mountain southeast of Jurong county 句容[Ju4 rong2], Jiangsu Province
钱塘江
Qián táng Jiāng
Qiantang River that loops around Hangzhou 杭州[Hang2 zhou1] in Zhejiang Province 浙江省[Zhe4 jiang1 Sheng3]
直隶
Zhí lì
Zhili, a province from Ming times until 1928, roughly corresponding to present-day Hebei
昆曲
Kūn qǔ
Kunqu opera, influential musical theater originating in Kunshan, Jiangsu province in Yuan times
萨摩
Sà mó
Satsuma, the name of a former feudal domain in Japan, and of a former province, a battleship, a district, a peninsula etc
新塘
Xīn táng
Xintang, common town or village name / Xintang village in Guangdong province
菏泽市
Hé zé Shì
Heze, prefecture-level city in Shandong Province 山東省|山东省[Shan1dong1 Sheng3]
仁川
Rén chuān
Incheon Metropolitan City in Gyeonggi Province 京畿道[Jing1 ji1 dao4], South Korea
热河
Rè hé
Rehe, Qing dynasty province abolished in 1955 and divided among Hebei, Liaoning and Inner Mongolia / refers to the Qing imperial resort at Chengde / see also 避暑山莊|避暑山庄[bi4 shu3 shan1 zhuang1] (history)
the three provinces of Northeast China, namely: Liaoning Province 遼寧省|辽宁省[Liao2 ning2 Sheng3], Jilin Province 吉林省[Ji2 lin2 Sheng3] and Heilongjiang Province 黑龍江省|黑龙江省[Hei1 long2 jiang1 Sheng3]
亚齐
Yà qí
Aceh province of Indonesia in northwest Sumatra / Aceh sultanate 16th-19th century
撒拉
Sā lā
Salar ethnic group of Qinghai province
大藏经
dà zàng jīng
Tripitaka Koreana, Buddhist scriptures carved on 81,340 wooden tablets and housed in the Haein Temple 海印寺[Hai3 yin4 si4] in South Gyeongsang province of South Korea
殷商
Yīn shāng
final name of the Shang dynasty after their move to Yinxu 殷墟 / in modern Henan province
济州岛
Jì zhōu Dǎo
Jeju Island special autonomous province, South Korea, a World Heritage site
赣江
Gàn Jiāng
Gan River in Jiangxi Province 江西省[Jiang1 xi1 Sheng3]
巴厘
Bā lí
Bali (island province of Indonesia)
盛京
Shèng jīng
historical name of Shenyang 瀋陽|沈阳 / in modern Liaoning province
殷墟
Yīn xū
Yinxu, ruins of Yinshang 殷商 / city at Anyang 安陽|安阳 / in Henan province, a World Heritage site
平型关
Píng xíng guān
Pingxing Pass, mountain pass in Shanxi Province
陕南
Shǎn nán
Shannan, southern Shaanxi province
光州
Guāng zhōu
Guangzhou, old name for Huangchuan 潢川[Huang2 chuan1] in Xinyang 信陽|信阳, Henan / Gwangju Metropolitan City, capital of South Jeolla Province 全羅南道|全罗南道[Quan2 luo2 nan2 dao4], South Korea
察哈尔
Chá hā ěr
Chahar Province (former province in North China existing from 1912-1936)
交趾
Jiāo zhǐ
former southernmost province of the Chinese Empire, now northern Vietnam
short name for Sichuan 四川[Si4 chuan1] province / one of the Three Kingdoms 三國|三国[San1 guo2] after the Han dynasty, also called 蜀漢|蜀汉[Shu3 Han4], situated around what is now Sichuan province
Jeju Island special autonomous province (Cheju Island), South Korea, a World Heritage site
江原道
Jiāng yuán dào
Gangwon Province of Korea during Joseon Dynasty / Kangwon province of North Korea / Gangwon province in northeast South Korea, capital Chuncheon 春川[Chun1 chuan1]
水原
Shuǐ yuán
Suweon City, capital of Gyeonggi province 京畿道[Jing1 ji1 dao4], South Korea
汉阳
Hàn yáng
Hanyang county in Hubei province / historical name Hanyang for Seoul, Korea
德格
Dé gé
Dêgê / county (Tibetan: sde dge rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)
新斯科舍
Xīn sī kē shè
Nova Scotia province, Canada
永吉
Yǒng jí
Yongji county in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province
旁遮普
Páng zhē pǔ
Punjab state of India / Punjab province of Pakistan
康巴
Kāng bā
Khampa, subdivision of Tibetan ethnic group / former Tibetan province of Kham, now split between Tibet and Sichuan
加利西亚
Jiā lì xī yà
Galicia, province and former kingdom of northwest Spain
达尔福尔
Dá ěr fú ěr
Darfur (western province of Sudan)
康定
Kāng dìng
Dartsendo, Dardo or Kangding county (Tibetan: dar mdo rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州[Gan1 zi1 Zang4 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)
安阳市
An1 yáng shì
Anyang, prefecture-level city in Henan Province 河南省[He2nan2 Sheng3]
大邱
Dà qiū
Daegu Metropolitan City, capital of North Gyeongsang Province 慶尚北道|庆尚北道[Qing4 shang4 bei3 dao4] in east South Korea
南京市
Nán jīng shì
Nanjing, sub-provincial city and capital of Jiangsu Province 江蘇省|江苏省[Jiang1su1 Sheng3]
蔚山
Wèi shān
Ulsan Metropolitan City in South Gyeongsang Province 慶尚南道|庆尚南道[Qing4 shang4 nan2 dao4], South Korea
湖南省
Hú nán Shěng
Hunan Province, capital Changsha 長沙市|长沙市[Chang2sha1 Shi4] (abbr. to 湘[Xiang1])