完善 | wán shàn | (of systems, facilities etc) comprehensive / well-developed / excellent / to refine / to improve | |
提炼 | tí liàn | to extract (ore, minerals etc) / to refine / to purify / to process | |
提取 | tí qǔ | to withdraw (money) / to collect (left luggage) / to extract / to refine | |
升华 | shēng huá | to sublimate / sublimation (physics) / to raise to a higher level / to refine / promotion | |
细化 | xì huà | to give a more granular level of detail / to elaborate / to refine / to become more differentiated | |
精炼 | jīng liàn | to refine (a substance) / to purify / to refine (one's skills, writing etc) / refined / polished / succinct / skilled / capable | |
炼制 | liàn zhì | (chemistry) to refine | |
炼化 | liàn huà | to refine / refining (e.g. oil, chemicals etc) | |
提制 | tí zhì | to refine / to extract |