"Vassal" • Chinese-English Dictionary

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 fù yōng vassal / dependent / subordinate / subservient / appendage
 zhū hóu feudal vassal / feudal princes, esp. the monarchs (dukes or princes) of the several vassal states 諸侯國|诸侯国 / of Zhou during Western Zhou and Spring and Autumn periods 11th-5th century BC / subordinate warlord / local official
 jìn gòng to offer tribute / to pay tribute that a vassal owes to his suzerain
 fēng dì feudal fiefdom / land held as a vassal in feudal society / enfeoffment
 Yān guó Yan, a vassal state of Zhou in modern Hebei and Liaoning / north Hebei / the four Yan kingdoms of the Sixteen Kingdoms, namely: Former Yan 前燕[Qian2 Yan1] (337-370), Later Yan 後燕|后燕[Hou4 Yan1] (384-409), Southern Yan 南燕[Nan2 Yan1] (398-410), Northern Yan 北燕[Bei3 Yan1] (409-436)
 Lǔ guó Lu, vassal state at the time of the Zhou Dynasty 周朝|周朝[Zhou1 chao2], located in the southwest of present-day Shandong 山東|山东[Shan1 dong1], birthplace of Confucius
 zhū hóu guó vassal state
 fān guó feudatory / vassal state
 Yān Yan, a vassal state of Zhou in modern Hebei and Liaoning / north Hebei / the four Yan kingdoms of the Sixteen Kingdoms, namely: Former Yan 前燕[Qian2 Yan1] (337-370), Later Yan 後燕|后燕[Hou4 Yan1] (384-409), Southern Yan 南燕[Nan2 Yan1] (398-410), Northern Yan 北燕[Bei3 Yan1] (409-436) / surname Yan
 fān fence / hedge / screen / barrier / vassal state / Taiwan pr. [fan2]
 Zōu surname Zou / vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BC) in the southeast of Shandong Province
 Téng vassal state of Zhou in Shandong / Teng county in Shandong / surname Teng
 Kuí surname Kui / Zhou Dynasty vassal state
 Chéng surname Cheng / Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BCE) vassal state
 Zéng surname Zeng / Zhou vassal state
 kāi guó gōng chén outstanding founding minister (title given to reward loyal general or vassal of new dynasty or state)
 shǔ guó vassal state
 Qǐ guó the State of Qǐ / in modern Qǐ / county 杞縣|杞县, Henan (c. 1500-445 BC), a small vassal state of Shang and Western Zhou for most of its existence
 yǔ Yu, Zhou Dynasty vassal state, in present-day Linyi 臨沂|临沂[Lin2 yi2], Shandong / surname Yu
 fēng guó vassal state
 Zēng surname Zeng / Zhou vassal state / also pr. [Ceng2]
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