"While" • Chinese-English Dictionary

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 dāng shí then / at that time / while
 yī huì r a moment / a while / in a moment / now...now... / also pr. [yi1 hui3 r5]
 què but / yet / however / while / to go back / to decline / to retreat / nevertheless / even though
 yī shí a period of time / a while / for a short while / temporary / momentary / at the same time
 yī huì a moment / a while / in a moment / also pr. [yi1 hui3]
 yī zhèn zi a while / a spell / a short time / a burst
 zhōng within / among / in / middle / center / while (doing sth) / during / (dialect) OK / all right
 yī bì at the same time / simultaneously / while
 dài until / while
 yī biān one side / either side / on the one hand / on the other hand / doing while
 yī xià zi in a short while / all at once / all of a sudden
 ǒu ěr occasionally / once in a while / sometimes
 bàn tiān half of the day / a long time / quite a while / midair / CL:個|个[ge4]
 hǎo jiǔ quite a while
 suí shǒu conveniently / without extra trouble / while doing it / in passing
 bàn shǎng half of the day / a long time / quite a while
 diào yú to fish (with line and hook) / to angle / (fig.) to entrap / (Tw) to repeatedly nod one's head while dozing
 shùn shǒu easily / without trouble / while one is at it / in passing / handy
 liáng jiǔ a good while / a long time
 shēng qián (of a deceased) during one's life / while living
 liǎng xià twice / for a little while
 huó huó while still alive / simply / totally
 huó shēng shēng real (people) / living (artist) / while still alive (e.g. skinned alive)
 shāo hòu in a little while / shortly after
 xiāo qiǎn to while the time away / amusement / pastime / recreation / to make sport of
 dòu liú to stay for a while / to sojourn
 tiān cháng dì jiǔ enduring while the world lasts (idiom) / eternal
 xiāo mó to wear down / to sap / to whittle away / to while away / to idle away
 céng jǐ hé shí just a while before / not so long ago / everyone can remember when..
 ǒu ér occasionally / once in a while
 yǒu shēng zhī nián (idiom) during one's lifetime / while one is on this earth / in one's remaining years
 shùn lù by the way / while out doing sth else / conveniently
 chéng shì to seize the opportunity / to strike while the iron is hot
 hùn jì mixed in as part of a community / hiding one's identity / occupying a position while not deserving it
 děng yī huì Wait a moment! / after a while
 qín gōng jiǎn xué to work part-time while studying / work-study program
 gǎi tóu huàn miàn to change outwardly while remaining essentially the same (derog.) (idiom) / (Tw) (non-derogatory) to change considerably / to undergo a transformation
 chuǎng hóng dēng to run a red light / failing to stop at a red traffic light / (slang) to have sex with a girl while she is menstruating
 bàn xiǎng half the day / a long time / quite a while
 bì zhòng jiù qīng to avoid the important and dwell on the trivial / to keep silent about major charges while admitting minor ones
 zǎo sǐ to die while still relatively young / to have been dead (for some years)
 zhǐ shǒu huà jiǎo to gesticulate while talking (idiom) / to explain by waving one's hands / to criticize or give orders summarily
 mà ma liē liē to swear while talking / to be foul-mouthed
 bīng biàn mutiny / (Tw) to be dumped by one's girlfriend while serving in the army
 diū kāi to cast or put aside / to forget for a while
 chuī xiāo to play the xiao 簫|箫[xiao1] (mouth organ) / to beg while playing pipes / cf politician Wu Zixu 伍子胥[Wu3 Zi3 xu1], c. 520 BC destitute refugee in Wu town, 吳市吹簫|吴市吹箫[Wu2 shi4 chui1 xiao1] / to busk / virtuoso piper wins a beauty, cf 玉人吹簫|玉人吹箫[yu4 ren2 chui1 xiao1] / (slang) fellatio / blowjob
 chèn rè dǎ tiě to strike while the iron is hot
 shēng lèi jù xià to shed tears while recounting sth / speaking in a tearful voice
 fēng mǐ yī shí fashionable for a while (idiom) / all the rage
 kū sāng to wail at a funeral / formal wailing while offering sacrifice to the departed
 jiāng will / shall / to use / to take / to checkmate / just a short while ago / (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把[ba3])
 shùn shǒu qiān yáng lit. to lead away a goat while passing by (idiom) / fig. to opportunistically pocket sb's possessions and walk off
 shuāng huáng a form of theatrical double act in which one performer speaks or sings while the other, in front, pretends to be doing the speaking or singing / double reed (as in an oboe or bassoon)
 yī shí bàn kè a short time / a little while
 shǎo qǐng in a short while / presently
便 jiù biàn at one's convenience / while one is at it
 guà yáng tóu mài gǒu ròu lit. to hang a sheep's head while selling dog meat (idiom) / fig. to cheat / dishonest advertising / wicked deeds carried out under banner of virtue
 dǎ jiān to stop for a snack while traveling
 chéng xìng while in high spirits / feeling upbeat / on an impulse
 kǔ zhǔ (old) the family of the victim in a murder case / (Tw, HK) victim (of a crime, misfortune etc) / (Tw) (coll.) person who bears the burden while others benefit;
 láo ér wú gōng to work hard while accomplishing little / to toil to no avail
 sè lì nèi rěn lit. show strength while weak inside (idiom) / appearing fierce while cowardly at heart / a sheep in wolf's clothing
 Yè Gōng hào lóng lit. Lord Ye's passion for dragons (idiom) / fig. to pretend to be fond of sth while actually fearing it / ostensible fondness of sth one really fears
 bù dào Huáng Hé xīn bù sǐ lit. not to stop until one reaches the Yellow River (idiom) / fig. to persevere until one reaches one's goal / to keep going while some hope is left
 lǎo hǔ dèng tiger bench (torture method in which the victim sits with legs extended horizontally along a bench, upper legs held down with straps while bricks are inserted under the feet, forcing the knee joint to bend in reverse)
 xiē to rest / to take a break / to stop / to halt / (dialect) to sleep / a moment / a short while
 méi classifier for small objects: coins, badges, rings, carved seals, chess pieces, eggs, fingerprints etc (more formal than 個|个[ge4]) / classifier for bombs, missiles, satellites etc / (on product packaging) classifier for flat items (from Japanese 枚 / "mai") / (old) stick used as a gag to prevent soldiers from talking while sneaking up on the enemy
 liáo (coll.) to chat / (literary) temporarily / for a while / (literary) somewhat / slightly / (literary) to depend upon
 qǐng unit of area equal to 100 畝|亩[mu3] or 6.67 hectares / a short while / a little while ago / circa. (for approximate dates)
 shì (literary) handrail at the front of a carriage or chariot / to bow while leaning on this handrail as a gesture of respect
 lá variant of 拉[la2] (Note: 剌[la2] was the character used prior to simplification and remains the standard in Taiwan, while in mainland China, 拉[la2] has replaced 剌[la2])
 yú a moment / little while
 rén jiān dì yù hell on earth (idiom) / suffering the torments of Buddhist hell while still alive / fig. having an uncomfortable time
 tiān yóu jiā cù lit. to add oil and vinegar / fig. adding details while telling a story (to make it more interesting)
 qiān dāo wàn guǎ to make mincemeat of sb / to hack sb to pieces (used while cursing)
 àn dù Chén cāng lit. secretly crossing the Wei River 渭河[Wei4 He2] at Chencang (idiom, refers to a stratagem used by Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦[Liu2 Bang1] in 206 BC against Xiang Yu 項羽|项羽[Xiang4 Yu3] of Chu) / fig. to feign one thing while doing another / to cheat under cover of a diversion
 dì jiǔ tiān cháng enduring while the world lasts (idiom, from Laozi) / eternal / for ever and ever (of friendship, hate etc) / also written 天長地久|天长地久
 dà chù zhuó yǎn View the big picture while handling the details (idiom).
 kōng chéng jì the empty city stratagem (in which Zhuge Liang presents himself as unperturbed while making it evident that his city is undefended, hoping his adversary will suspect an ambush) / double bluff
 yī shí bàn shǎng a short time / a little while
 yī shí bàn shà a short time / a little while
 jiāo qiǎn yán shēn to talk intimately while being comparative strangers (idiom)
 yǎng wū zhù shū lit. to stare at the ceiling while writing a book (idiom) / to put one's whole body and soul into a book
 jí shí xíng lè to enjoy the present (idiom) / to live happily with no thought for the future / make merry while you can / carpe diem
 Wú shì chuī xiāo to beg while playing the xiao 簫|箫[xiao1] (mouth organ) / cf Wu Zixu 伍子胥[Wu3 Zi3 xu1], destitute refugee from Chu 楚[Chu3], busked in Wu town c. 520 BC, then became a powerful politician
 chuī xiāo qǐ shí to beg while playing the xiao 簫|箫[xiao1] (mouth organ) / cf Wu Zixu 伍子胥[Wu3 Zi3 xu1], destitute refugee from Chu 楚[Chu3], busked in Wu town c. 520 BC, then became a powerful politician
 duì jiǔ dāng gē lit. sing to accompany wine (idiom) / fig. life is short, make merry while you can
 dài pén wàng tiān lit. viewing the sky with a basin on one's head / it is hard to get a clear view of the sky while carrying a platter on one's head / fig. it is hard to get on in one's career while encumbered by family obligations / one can't perform a major task while bothered by other duties
 huà dí jiào zǐ to write on the sand with reeds while teaching one's son (idiom) / mother's admirable dedication to her children's education
 fēng xíng yī shí to be popular for a while / to be all the rage for a time
 dǎ tiě chèn rè strike the iron while it's hot (idiom)
 jīn zhāo yǒu jiǔ jīn zhāo zuì to live in the moment (idiom) / to live every day as if it were one's last / to enjoy while one can
 qí mǎ zhǎo mǎ (idiom) (coll.) to continue in an unsatisfactory job (or romantic relationship etc) while actively looking for a better one
 Fū zǐ zì dào appearing to be praising others while actually praising yourself / one's criticism of others exposes one's own faults
 táng láng bǔ chán the mantis stalks the cicada, unaware of the oriole behind (idiom, from Daoist classic Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3]) / to pursue a narrow gain while neglecting a greater danger
 shēn zài Cáo yíng xīn zài Hàn live in Cao camp but have the heart in Han camp (idiom) / to be somewhere while longing to be somewhere else
 ǒu yī wéi zhī to do sth once in a while (idiom) / to do sth more as an exception than the rule
 bó wén yuē lǐ vigorously pursuing knowledge, while scrupulously abiding by the rules of decorum (idiom)
 gēn shǒu (coll.) while doing it / on the way through / (coll.) immediately / at once / (of a touch screen) responsive to the user's finger movements
 zhào fā approved for distribution / to provide (wages etc) as usual (e.g. while an employee is on maternity leave)
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