"Subject" • Chinese-English Dictionary

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 zhǔ tí theme / subject
 biāo tí title / heading / headline / caption / subject
 huà tí subject (of a talk or conversation) / topic
 tí mù subject / title / topic / CL:個|个[ge4]
 tí topic / problem for discussion / exam question / subject / to inscribe / to mention / CL:個|个[ge4],道[dao4]
 kè subject / course / CL:門|门[men2] / class / lesson / CL:堂[tang2],節|节[jie2] / to levy / tax / form of divination
 xué kē subject / branch of learning / course / academic discipline
 zhǔ tǐ main part / bulk / body / subject / agent
 yì tí topic of discussion / topic / subject / issue (under discussion) / CL:項|项[xiang4]
 shì yóu main content / matter / work / origin of an incident / cause / purpose / subject (of business letter)
 huà tóu subject (under discussion) / thread (of an argument)
 chén zǐ official in feudal court / subject
 zhǔ yǔ subject (in grammar)
 chén mín subject (of a kingdom, ruler etc)
 chén xià official in feudal court / subject
 zhǔ cí subject
 shòu shì zhě subject (in an experiment) / participant (in a clinical trial etc)
 chén shǔ official in feudal court / subject
 Guó yǔ Chinese language (Mandarin), emphasizing its national nature / Chinese as a primary or secondary school subject / Chinese in the context of the Nationalist Government / Guoyu, book of historical narrative c. 10th-5th century BC
 rù mén entrance door / to enter a door / introduction (to a subject) / to learn the basics of a subject
 kē mù academic subject / field of study
 zhuān kē specialized subject / branch (of medicine) / specialized training school
 tí cái subject matter
 cài niǎo (coll.) sb new to a particular subject / rookie / beginner / newbie
 jìn mén to enter a door / to go in / to learn the basics of a subject / to join one's husband's household upon marriage
 zhēng wén to solicit articles, essays or pieces of literature (on a subject or in commemoration of an event)
 guó qǐ state-owned enterprise / (Tw) abbr. for 國際企業管理|国际企业管理, international business management (as a subject of study)
 zài na r (adverbial expression indicating that the attention of the subject of the verb is focused on what they are doing, not distracted by anything else) / just ...ing (and nothing else)
 jūn xùn military practice, esp. for reservists or new recruits / military training as a (sometimes compulsory) subject in schools and colleges / drill
 kāi kè school begins / give a course / teach a subject
 zhèng zhuàn main subject of long novel / true biography
 rú tí refer to the title or subject (in an online forum)
 zhuàng chē to crash (into another car) / (fig.) (of opinions, schedules etc) to clash / (of subject matter) to be the same
 běn tí the subject under discussion / the point at issue
 gǔ wén old language / the Classics / Classical Chinese as a literary model, esp. in Tang and Song prose / Classical Chinese as a school subject
 shēn rù qiǎn chū to explain a complicated subject matter in simple terms (idiom) / (of language) simple and easy to understand
 gōng kē engineering as an academic subject
 róng huì guàn tōng to master the subject via a comprehensive study of surrounding areas
 yǐn qíng sth one wishes to keep secret / ulterior motive / a subject best avoided
 péi chèn to enhance by contrast / to set off / to serve as a background in order to bring out the subject with greater brilliance / to serve as a prop / a foil
 gāo shù further math / advanced mathematics (school subject, abbr. for 高等數學|高等数学)
 huà lóng diǎn jīng to paint a dragon and dot in the eyes (idiom) / fig. to add the vital finishing touch / the crucial point that brings the subject to life / a few words to clinch the point
 Pǔ yí Puyi, personal name of the last Qing emperor (reigned as child 1909-1911), the subject of Bertolucci's biopic The Last Emperor
 dǎ chà interruption / to interrupt (esp. talk) / to change the subject
 qǔ bǎo hòu shěn release from custody, subject to provision of a surety, pending investigation (PRC)
 lí tí to digress / to stray from the subject
 zhī kāi to send (sb) away / to change the subject / to open (an umbrella etc)
 shāng xué business studies / commerce as an academic subject
 xiào lián xiaolian, two examination subjects in Han, later a single subject in Ming and Qing / successful second degree candidate
 qiū jǐn Qiu Jin (1875-1907), famous female martyr of the anti-Qing revolution, the subject of several books and films
 huà chá tone of voice / topic / subject under discussion
 qiè tí to keep to the subject
 shùn mín docile subject (of new dynasty) / toady
 shí gǔ bù huà to swallow ancient learning without digesting it (idiom) / to be pedantic without having a mastery of one's subject
 zhào māo huà hǔ lit. drawing a tiger using a cat as a model (idiom) / fig. to follow a model and get things more or less right but without capturing the spirit of the subject / uninspired imitation
 chén state official or subject in dynastic China / I, your servant (used in addressing the sovereign) / Kangxi radical 131
 chà fork in road / bifurcation / branch in road, river, mountain range etc / to branch off / to turn off / to diverge / to stray (from the path) / to change the subject / to interrupt / to stagger (times)
 sān gāng wǔ cháng three principles and five virtues (idiom) / the three rules (ruler guides subject, father guides son and husband guides wife) and five constant virtues of Confucianism (benevolence 仁, righteousness 義|义, propriety 禮|礼, wisdom 智 / and fidelity 信)
 dà tí xiǎo zuò to cut a long story short / a brief treatment of a complicated subject / fig. to treat an important question as a minor matter
 yè jīng yú qín mastery of study lies in diligence (idiom). You can only master a subject by assiduous study. / Excellence in work is only possible with diligence. / Practice makes perfect.
 lu:è zhī pí máo slight knowledge of sth / superficial acquaintance with a subject / a smattering
 fēng huā xuě yuè wind, flower, snow and moon, trite poetry subject (idiom) / effete language without substance / love affair / romance is in the air / dissipated life
 diǎn jīng zhī bǐ the brush stroke that dots in the eyes (idiom) / fig. to add the vital finishing touch / the crucial point that brings the subject to life / a few words to clinch the point
 bù wéi yǐ shèn refrain from going to extremes in meting out punishment / not be too hard on subject
 jiāo chā xué kē interdisciplinary / interdisciplinary subject (in science)
 zhǔ kē required courses in the major subject
 wǔ cháng five constant virtues of Confucianism, namely: benevolence 仁, righteousness 義|义, propriety 禮|礼, wisdom 智 / and fidelity 信 / five cardinal relationships of Confucianism (between ruler and subject, father and son, husband and wife, brothers, friends) / five phases of Chinese philosophy: water 水, fire 火, wood 木, metal 金, earth 土
 Jiè Zhī tuī Jie Zhitui (7th century BC), legendary selfless subject of Duke Wen of Jin 晉文公|晋文公[Jin4 Wen2 gong1], in whose honor the Qingming festival 清明[Qing1 ming2] (Pure brightness or tomb-sweeping festival) is said to have been initiated
 bié tí le say no more / don't bring it up / drop the subject
 shòu zhī pèi subject to (foreign domination, emotions etc)
 shòu wán jí zhǐ while stocks last / subject to availability
 wán xíng xīn lǐ xué Gestalt psychology (concerned with treating a subject as a coherent whole)
 jiū dòu to seize and subject to public criticism (form of persecution during the Cultural Revolution)
 Yáng yè famous Song dynasty family of warriors (c. 10th century AD), resisted the Liao 遼|辽 / and defended the Song / the subject of the popular fiction Yang Saga 楊家將|杨家将
 Huàn shā jì Huansahji or Washing the Silken Gauze, Yuan and Ming saga reworked by 梁辰魚|梁辰鱼 / from History of the Southern States Wu and Yue, 吳越春秋|吴越春秋, a popular opera subject
 zhuǎn kē to change major (at college) / to take up a new specialist subject / to transfer to a different medical department
 tí zhǐ subject of literary work
 zhǔ tí zhuān jiā subject matter expert
  Sub-Committee of the Legal Committee on the subject of unlawful seizure of aircraft
 xū jīng zhèng fǔ hé zhǔn subject to government approval
  Subject Classification Scheme
 mào tí writing style in which the main subject is not introduced initially / opposite of 破題|破题[po4 ti2]
 pò tí writing style in which the main subject is approached directly from the outset / opposite of 冒題|冒题[mao4 ti2]
 fēng wáng to win the championship / (of an emperor) to bestow the title of king on a subject
 chū xīn (one's) original intention, aspiration etc / (Buddhism) "beginner's mind" (i.e. having an attitude of openness when studying a subject just as a beginner in that subject would)
 Shuāng Yī liú Double First-Class University Plan, Chinese government project to develop both a group of Chinese universities and a group of subject disciplines to be world-class by 2050, implemented from 2017
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